Carbon, volume 147, pages 377-384

Nanoporous graphene: A 2D semiconductor with anisotropic mechanical, optical and thermal conduction properties

Mortazavi Bohayra ^{1, 2}

Madjet Mohamed El-Amine ³

Shahrokhi Masoud ⁴

Ahzi Said ³

Zhuang Xiaoying ⁵

Rabczuk Timon ⁶

Hide authors affiliations Show authors affiliations: 6 affiliations

Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (Photonics, Optics, and Engineering–Innovation Across Disciplines), Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hannover, Germany |

Institute of Structural Mechanics, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, Marienstr. 15, D-99423, Weimar, Germany |

Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Hamad Bin Khalifa University,Doha,Qatar

Hamad Bin Khalifa University

Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute

⁴

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Razi University Kermanshah Iran |

⁵

Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (Photonics, Optics, and Engineering—Innovation Across Disciplines), Leibniz Universitat Hannover, Hannover, Germany |

⁶

Institute of Research & Development, Duy Tan University, Quang Trung, Da Nang, Viet Nam |

Publication type: Journal Article

Publication date: 2019-06-01

Elsevier

Journal: Carbon

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor: 10.9

ISSN: 00086223

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.03.018

Copy DOI

General Chemistry

General Materials Science

Abstract

Nanoporous graphene (NPG), consisting of ordered arrays of nanopores separated by graphene nanoribbons was recently realized using a bottom-up synthesis method (Science 360(2018), 199). In this work we accordingly explored the mechanical response, thermal conductivity and electronic/optical properties of single-layer NPG using the density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulations. Along the armchair direction, NPG was found to exhibit higher tensile strength and thermal conductivity by factors of 1.6 and 2.3, respectively, in comparison with the zigzag direction. Despite of showing high rigidity and tensile strength, NPG was predicted to show around two orders of magnitude suppressed thermal conductivity than graphene. Results based on GGA/PBE highlight that NPG monolayer presents semiconducting electronic character with a direct band-gap of 0.68 eV. According to the HSE06 estimation, NPG monolayer shows a band-gap of 0.88 eV, very promising for the application in nanoelectronics. Optical results reveal that NPG nanomembranes can absorb the visible, IR and NIR light. This work highlights the outstanding physics of NPG, as a novel porous carbon based two-dimensional material, which may serve as a promising candidate to design advanced nanoelectronics, nanooptics and energy conversion systems.

By date By citations

Citations by journals

	1 2 3 4
Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures	Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 4, 9.09% Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 4 publications, 9.09%
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics	Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 4, 9.09% Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 4 publications, 9.09%
Physical Review B	Physical Review B, 2, 4.55% Physical Review B 2 publications, 4.55%
Scientific Reports	Scientific Reports, 2, 4.55% Scientific Reports 2 publications, 4.55%
Nanotechnology	Nanotechnology, 2, 4.55% Nanotechnology 2 publications, 4.55%
ACS Omega	ACS Omega, 2, 4.55% ACS Omega 2 publications, 4.55%
ACS applied materials & interfaces	ACS applied materials & interfaces, 1, 2.27% ACS applied materials & interfaces 1 publication, 2.27%
Physical Review E	Physical Review E, 1, 2.27% Physical Review E 1 publication, 2.27%
Catalysts	Catalysts, 1, 2.27% Catalysts 1 publication, 2.27%
Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering	Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 1, 2.27% Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 1 publication, 2.27%
Condensed Matter	Condensed Matter, 1, 2.27% Condensed Matter 1 publication, 2.27%
Materials Research Express	Materials Research Express, 1, 2.27% Materials Research Express 1 publication, 2.27%
Diamond and Related Materials	Diamond and Related Materials, 1, 2.27% Diamond and Related Materials 1 publication, 2.27%
Results in Physics	Results in Physics, 1, 2.27% Results in Physics 1 publication, 2.27%
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer	International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1, 2.27% International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 1 publication, 2.27%
Chemical Physics Letters	Chemical Physics Letters, 1, 2.27% Chemical Physics Letters 1 publication, 2.27%
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials	Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 1, 2.27% Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 1 publication, 2.27%
Vacuum	Vacuum, 1, 2.27% Vacuum 1 publication, 2.27%
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy	International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1, 2.27% International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 1 publication, 2.27%
Journal of Materials Science and Technology	Journal of Materials Science and Technology, 1, 2.27% Journal of Materials Science and Technology 1 publication, 2.27%
Computational Materials Science	Computational Materials Science, 1, 2.27% Computational Materials Science 1 publication, 2.27%
Physics Reports	Physics Reports, 1, 2.27% Physics Reports 1 publication, 2.27%
Advanced Energy Materials	Advanced Energy Materials, 1, 2.27% Advanced Energy Materials 1 publication, 2.27%
Advanced Engineering Materials	Advanced Engineering Materials, 1, 2.27% Advanced Engineering Materials 1 publication, 2.27%
Journal of Physical Chemistry C	Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 1, 2.27% Journal of Physical Chemistry C 1 publication, 2.27%
ACS Applied Nano Materials	ACS Applied Nano Materials, 1, 2.27% ACS Applied Nano Materials 1 publication, 2.27%
Composite Interfaces	Composite Interfaces, 1, 2.27% Composite Interfaces 1 publication, 2.27%
Acta Physica Sinica	Acta Physica Sinica, 1, 2.27% Acta Physica Sinica 1 publication, 2.27%
Composite Structures	Composite Structures, 1, 2.27% Composite Structures 1 publication, 2.27%
	1 2 3 4

Citations by publishers

	2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Elsevier	Elsevier, 15, 34.09% Elsevier 15 publications, 34.09%
American Chemical Society (ACS)	American Chemical Society (ACS), 5, 11.36% American Chemical Society (ACS) 5 publications, 11.36%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 4, 9.09% Springer Nature 4 publications, 9.09%
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 4, 9.09% Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 4 publications, 9.09%
American Physical Society (APS)	American Physical Society (APS), 3, 6.82% American Physical Society (APS) 3 publications, 6.82%
IOP Publishing	IOP Publishing, 3, 6.82% IOP Publishing 3 publications, 6.82%
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2, 4.55% Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2 publications, 4.55%
Wiley	Wiley, 2, 4.55% Wiley 2 publications, 4.55%
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 1, 2.27% Taylor & Francis 1 publication, 2.27%
Chinese Physical Society	Chinese Physical Society, 1, 2.27% Chinese Physical Society 1 publication, 2.27%
	2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

We do not take into account publications that without a DOI.
Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
Statistics recalculated weekly.

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Mortazavi B. et al. Nanoporous graphene: A 2D semiconductor with anisotropic mechanical, optical and thermal conduction properties // Carbon. 2019. Vol. 147. pp. 377-384.

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Mortazavi B., Madjet M. E., Shahrokhi M., Ahzi S., Zhuang X., Rabczuk T. Nanoporous graphene: A 2D semiconductor with anisotropic mechanical, optical and thermal conduction properties // Carbon. 2019. Vol. 147. pp. 377-384.

RIS |

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RIS Copy

TY - JOUR

DO - 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.03.018

UR - https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.carbon.2019.03.018

TI - Nanoporous graphene: A 2D semiconductor with anisotropic mechanical, optical and thermal conduction properties

T2 - Carbon

AU - Mortazavi, Bohayra

AU - Madjet, Mohamed El-Amine

AU - Shahrokhi, Masoud

AU - Ahzi, Said

AU - Zhuang, Xiaoying

AU - Rabczuk, Timon

PY - 2019

DA - 2019/06/01 00:00:00

PB - Elsevier

SP - 377-384

VL - 147

SN - 0008-6223

ER -

BibTex

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BibTex Copy

@article{2019_Mortazavi,

author = {Bohayra Mortazavi and Mohamed El-Amine Madjet and Masoud Shahrokhi and Said Ahzi and Xiaoying Zhuang and Timon Rabczuk},

title = {Nanoporous graphene: A 2D semiconductor with anisotropic mechanical, optical and thermal conduction properties},

journal = {Carbon},

year = {2019},

volume = {147},

publisher = {Elsevier},

month = {jun},

url = {https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.carbon.2019.03.018},

pages = {377--384},

doi = {10.1016/j.carbon.2019.03.018}

}

Found error?

Publisher

Elsevier

Journal

Carbon

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor

10.9

ISSN

00086223 (Print)