Open Access
Cell Reports, volume 10, issue 4, pages 471-483
Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells
Chandra Tamir
1, 2
,
Ewels Philip
3
,
Schoenfelder Stefan
4
,
Furlan-Magaril Mayra
4
,
Wingett Steven W.
4
,
Kirschner Kristina
5
,
Thuret Jean-Yves
6
,
Andrews Simon
7
,
Fraser Peter
4
,
Reik W.
1, 2
1
Epigenetics Programme, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK
|
2
The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK
|
3
Epigenetics Programme, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB22 3AT, UK.
|
4
Nuclear Dynamics Programme, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge CB22 3AT, UK,
|
6
CEA, iBiTec-S, SBIGeM/CNRS FRE3377 I2BC/Université Paris-Sud, Gif-sur-Yvette 91191, France
|
7
Bioinformatics Group, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, CB22 3AT, UK
|
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2015-02-01
PubMed ID:
25640177
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Abstract
Summary Cellular senescence has been implicated in tumor suppression, development, and aging and is accompanied by large-scale chromatin rearrangements, forming senescence-associated heterochromatic foci (SAHF). However, how the chromatin is reorganized during SAHF formation is poorly understood. Furthermore, heterochromatin formation in senescence appears to contrast with loss of heterochromatin in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria. We mapped architectural changes in genome organization in cellular senescence using Hi-C. Unexpectedly, we find a dramatic sequence- and lamin-dependent loss of local interactions in heterochromatin. This change in local connectivity resolves the paradox of opposing chromatin changes in senescence and progeria. In addition, we observe a senescence-specific spatial clustering of heterochromatic regions, suggesting a unique second step required for SAHF formation. Comparison of embryonic stem cells (ESCs), somatic cells, and senescent cells shows a unidirectional loss in local chromatin connectivity, suggesting that senescence is an endpoint of the continuous nuclear remodelling process during differentiation.
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Chandra T. et al. Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells // Cell Reports. 2015. Vol. 10. No. 4. pp. 471-483.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
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Chandra T., Ewels P., Schoenfelder S., Furlan-Magaril M., Wingett S. W., Kirschner K., Thuret J., Andrews S., Fraser P., Reik W. Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells // Cell Reports. 2015. Vol. 10. No. 4. pp. 471-483.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.055
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.celrep.2014.12.055
TI - Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells
T2 - Cell Reports
AU - Chandra, Tamir
AU - Ewels, Philip
AU - Schoenfelder, Stefan
AU - Furlan-Magaril, Mayra
AU - Wingett, Steven W.
AU - Kirschner, Kristina
AU - Thuret, Jean-Yves
AU - Andrews, Simon
AU - Fraser, Peter
AU - Reik, W.
PY - 2015
DA - 2015/02/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 471-483
IS - 4
VL - 10
PMID - 25640177
SN - 2211-1247
ER -
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@article{2015_Chandra,
author = {Tamir Chandra and Philip Ewels and Stefan Schoenfelder and Mayra Furlan-Magaril and Steven W. Wingett and Kristina Kirschner and Jean-Yves Thuret and Simon Andrews and Peter Fraser and W. Reik},
title = {Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells},
journal = {Cell Reports},
year = {2015},
volume = {10},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.celrep.2014.12.055},
number = {4},
pages = {471--483},
doi = {10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.055}
}
Cite this
MLA
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Chandra, Tamir, et al. “Global Reorganization of the Nuclear Landscape in Senescent Cells.” Cell Reports, vol. 10, no. 4, Feb. 2015, pp. 471-483. https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.celrep.2014.12.055.