Electrochimica Acta, volume 265, pages 140-150
Improving the electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries by vacuum calcination
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2018-03-01
General Chemical Engineering
Electrochemistry
Abstract
The electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries were improved greatly by vacuum calcination, after systematically evaluating its thermal stability in different atmosphere in details. In air, the as-prepared Ti3C2 could not be oxidized up to 429.9 °C and the rutile-TiO2 would remain as the oxidation product at 1200 °C. The surface functional groups especially F groups can be eliminated by heat treatment. After vacuum calcination at 400 °C, the Ti3C2 show much higher capacities due to the removal of OH groups (126.4 mAh·g−1 at 1C), and exhibited excellent rate capability. Besides, the formation of TiO2 nanoparticles at 700 °C further increases the first coulombic efficiency (62%) and capacity retention after 100 cycles (97%). In contrast, the dense microstructures of resulting TiCx formed after calcination at 1000 °C results in the worst electrochemical properties. This paper presented a relatively simple and easily scalable post-treatment for improving the electrochemical properties of MXene, and demonstrated a great potential of Ti3C2 of using as anode material for Li-ion batteries.
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- We do not take into account publications that without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.
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Kong F. et al. Improving the electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries by vacuum calcination // Electrochimica Acta. 2018. Vol. 265. pp. 140-150.
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Kong F., He X., Liu Q., Qi X., Zheng Y., Wang R., Bai Y. Improving the electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries by vacuum calcination // Electrochimica Acta. 2018. Vol. 265. pp. 140-150.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.01.196
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.electacta.2018.01.196
TI - Improving the electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries by vacuum calcination
T2 - Electrochimica Acta
AU - Kong, Fanyu
AU - He, Xiaodong
AU - Liu, Qianqian
AU - Qi, Xinxin
AU - Zheng, Yongting
AU - Wang, Rongguo
AU - Bai, Yuelei
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/03/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 140-150
VL - 265
SN - 0013-4686
ER -
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@article{2018_Kong,
author = {Fanyu Kong and Xiaodong He and Qianqian Liu and Xinxin Qi and Yongting Zheng and Rongguo Wang and Yuelei Bai},
title = {Improving the electrochemical properties of MXene Ti3C2 multilayer for Li-ion batteries by vacuum calcination},
journal = {Electrochimica Acta},
year = {2018},
volume = {265},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.electacta.2018.01.196},
pages = {140--150},
doi = {10.1016/j.electacta.2018.01.196}
}