Open Access
Open access
Cell Research, volume 25, issue 3, pages 288-305

The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets

Skaar Jeffrey R 1
Ferris Andrea L 2
Wu Xiaolin 3
Saraf Anita 4
Khanna Kum Kum 5
Florens Laurence 4
Washburn Michael P. 4, 6
Hughes Stephen H 2
Pagano Michele 1, 7
1
 
Department of Pathology, Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University School of Medicine, New York, USA
2
 
HIV Drug Resistance Program, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, USA
3
 
Cancer Research Technology Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, USA
4
 
the Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, USA
5
 
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Brisbane, Australia
6
 
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, the University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, USA
7
 
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, USA
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2015-02-13
Journal: Cell Research
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor44.1
ISSN10010602, 17487838
PubMed ID:  25675981
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
Abstract
Complexes containing INTS3 and either NABP1 or NABP2 were initially characterized in DNA damage responses, but their biochemical function remained unknown. Using affinity purifications and HIV Integration targeting-sequencing (HIT-Seq), we find that these complexes are part of the Integrator complex, which binds RNA Polymerase II and regulates specific target genes. Integrator cleaves snRNAs as part of their processing to their mature form in a mechanism that is intimately coupled with transcription termination. However, HIT-Seq reveals that Integrator also binds to the 3′ end of replication-dependent histones and promoter proximal regions of genes with polyadenylated transcripts. Depletion of Integrator subunits results in transcription termination failure, disruption of histone mRNA processing, and polyadenylation of snRNAs and histone mRNAs. Furthermore, promoter proximal binding of Integrator negatively regulates expression of genes whose transcripts are normally polyadenylated. Integrator recruitment to all three gene classes is DSIF-dependent, suggesting that Integrator functions as a termination complex at DSIF-dependent RNA Polymerase II pause sites.

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Skaar J. R. et al. The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets // Cell Research. 2015. Vol. 25. No. 3. pp. 288-305.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Skaar J. R., Ferris A. L., Wu X., Saraf A., Khanna K. K., Florens L., Washburn M. P., Hughes S. H., Pagano M. The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets // Cell Research. 2015. Vol. 25. No. 3. pp. 288-305.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/cr.2015.19
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fcr.2015.19
TI - The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets
T2 - Cell Research
AU - Skaar, Jeffrey R
AU - Ferris, Andrea L
AU - Wu, Xiaolin
AU - Saraf, Anita
AU - Khanna, Kum Kum
AU - Florens, Laurence
AU - Washburn, Michael P.
AU - Hughes, Stephen H
AU - Pagano, Michele
PY - 2015
DA - 2015/02/13 00:00:00
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 288-305
IS - 3
VL - 25
PMID - 25675981
SN - 1001-0602
SN - 1748-7838
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2015_Skaar,
author = {Jeffrey R Skaar and Andrea L Ferris and Xiaolin Wu and Anita Saraf and Kum Kum Khanna and Laurence Florens and Michael P. Washburn and Stephen H Hughes and Michele Pagano},
title = {The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets},
journal = {Cell Research},
year = {2015},
volume = {25},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fcr.2015.19},
number = {3},
pages = {288--305},
doi = {10.1038/cr.2015.19}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Skaar, Jeffrey R., et al. “The Integrator complex controls the termination of transcription at diverse classes of gene targets.” Cell Research, vol. 25, no. 3, Feb. 2015, pp. 288-305. https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fcr.2015.19.
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