Nature Cell Biology, volume 24, issue 10, pages 1541-1557

Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells

Bastola Soniya 2
Anufrieva Ksenia S. 3, 4
Wang Jia 5
Shender Victoria O 1, 3, 4
Andreev Dmitry E 1, 6
Kovalenko Tatiana F 1
Arapidi Georgij P 1, 3, 4
Kazakova Anastasia N. 4
Latyshev Yaroslav A 7
Tatarskiy Victor V. 8
Shtil Alexander A. 9
Moreau Pascale 10
Giraud Francis 10
Li Chaoxi 11
Wang Yichan 5
Rubtsova Maria P 1, 6
Dontsova Olga A. 1, 6, 12
Condro Michael 2
Ellingson Benjamin M. 13, 14, 15, 16
Shakhparonov Mikhail I 1
Nakano Ichiro 18
2
 
Department of Bioengineering, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
10
 
Institute of Chemistry of Clermont-Ferrand, CNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France
11
 
Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine and O’Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA
13
 
Department of Neurosurgery, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
14
 
Department of Psychiatry, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
15
 
Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
16
 
Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory, Center for Computer Vision and Imaging Biomarkers, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
17
 
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
18
 
Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Institute of Hokuto, Hokkaido, Japan
19
 
Centre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2022-10-03
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor21.3
ISSN14657392, 14764679
Cell Biology
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is characterized by exceptionally high intratumoral heterogeneity. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the origin of different GBM cell populations remain unclear. Here, we found that the compositions of ribosomes of GBM cells in the tumour core and edge differ due to alternative RNA splicing. The acidic pH in the core switches before messenger RNA splicing of the ribosomal gene RPL22L1 towards the RPL22L1b isoform. This allows cells to survive acidosis, increases stemness and correlates with worse patient outcome. Mechanistically, RPL22L1b promotes RNA splicing by interacting with lncMALAT1 in the nucleus and inducing its degradation. Contrarily, in the tumour edge region, RPL22L1a interacts with ribosomes in the cytoplasm and upregulates the translation of multiple messenger RNAs including TP53. We found that the RPL22L1 isoform switch is regulated by SRSF4 and identified a compound that inhibits this process and decreases tumour growth. These findings demonstrate how distinct GBM cell populations arise during tumour growth. Targeting this mechanism may decrease GBM heterogeneity and facilitate therapy. Larionova et al. identify a mechanism by which acidification of the tumour microenvironment within the glioblastoma core induces the generation of an alternative splice isoform of ribosomal protein RPL22L1, which regulates cell stemness and increases tumour heterogeneity.

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Larionova T. D. et al. Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells // Nature Cell Biology. 2022. Vol. 24. No. 10. pp. 1541-1557.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Larionova T. D., Bastola S., Aksinina T. E., Anufrieva K. S., Wang J., Shender V. O., Andreev D. E., Kovalenko T. F., Arapidi G. P., Shnaider P. V., Kazakova A. N., Latyshev Y. A., Tatarskiy V. V., Shtil A. A., Moreau P., Giraud F., Li C., Wang Y., Rubtsova M. P., Dontsova O. A., Condro M., Ellingson B. M., Shakhparonov M. I., Kornblum H. I., Nakano I., Pavlyukov M. S. Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells // Nature Cell Biology. 2022. Vol. 24. No. 10. pp. 1541-1557.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/s41556-022-00994-w
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41556-022-00994-w
TI - Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells
T2 - Nature Cell Biology
AU - Larionova, Tatyana D
AU - Bastola, Soniya
AU - Aksinina, Tatiana E
AU - Anufrieva, Ksenia S.
AU - Wang, Jia
AU - Shender, Victoria O
AU - Andreev, Dmitry E
AU - Kovalenko, Tatiana F
AU - Arapidi, Georgij P
AU - Shnaider, Polina V.
AU - Kazakova, Anastasia N.
AU - Latyshev, Yaroslav A
AU - Tatarskiy, Victor V.
AU - Shtil, Alexander A.
AU - Moreau, Pascale
AU - Giraud, Francis
AU - Li, Chaoxi
AU - Wang, Yichan
AU - Rubtsova, Maria P
AU - Dontsova, Olga A.
AU - Condro, Michael
AU - Ellingson, Benjamin M.
AU - Shakhparonov, Mikhail I
AU - Kornblum, Harley I.
AU - Nakano, Ichiro
AU - Pavlyukov, Marat S
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/10/03 00:00:00
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 1541-1557
IS - 10
VL - 24
SN - 1465-7392
SN - 1476-4679
ER -
BibTex |
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BibTex Copy
@article{2022_Larionova,
author = {Tatyana D Larionova and Soniya Bastola and Tatiana E Aksinina and Ksenia S. Anufrieva and Jia Wang and Victoria O Shender and Dmitry E Andreev and Tatiana F Kovalenko and Georgij P Arapidi and Polina V. Shnaider and Anastasia N. Kazakova and Yaroslav A Latyshev and Victor V. Tatarskiy and Alexander A. Shtil and Pascale Moreau and Francis Giraud and Chaoxi Li and Yichan Wang and Maria P Rubtsova and Olga A. Dontsova and Michael Condro and Benjamin M. Ellingson and Mikhail I Shakhparonov and Harley I. Kornblum and Ichiro Nakano and Marat S Pavlyukov},
title = {Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells},
journal = {Nature Cell Biology},
year = {2022},
volume = {24},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {oct},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41556-022-00994-w},
number = {10},
pages = {1541--1557},
doi = {10.1038/s41556-022-00994-w}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Larionova, Tatyana D., et al. “Alternative RNA splicing modulates ribosomal composition and determines the spatial phenotype of glioblastoma cells.” Nature Cell Biology, vol. 24, no. 10, Oct. 2022, pp. 1541-1557. https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41556-022-00994-w.
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