Liquid Crystals, volume 45, issue 1, pages 122-128

Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study

Etxebarria Jesus 1
Ortega J 2
Folcia C. L. 1
1
 
Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain
2
 
Department of Applied Physics II, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2017-03-16
Journal: Liquid Crystals
Quartile SCImago
Q2
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor2.2
ISSN02678292, 13665855
General Chemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
Abstract
ABSTRACT An anomalous strong optical absorption was measured in a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) at both edges of its photonic band gap. The experiment was carried out by studying the luminescence generated by the CLC sample doped with a small amount of fluorescent dye. The material was excited with monochromatic light at different angles of incidence and polarisations. Clear peaks were found in the luminescence response at angles for which the pumping wavelength coincides with the positions of the gap edges. The effect is especially noticeable for excitation under circularly polarised light of the same handedness as that of the CLC helix, and it is the highest at the long-wavelength edge. The modification of the absorption is originated by the helicoidal (photonic) structure of the material, which drastically influences the propagation of electromagnetic waves at certain frequencies and polarisations. The results were analysed numerically using an extension of the Berreman method that incorporates absorption effects. Good agreement with the experiment was found. Graphical Abstract

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Etxebarria J., Ortega J., Folcia C. L. Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study // Liquid Crystals. 2017. Vol. 45. No. 1. pp. 122-128.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Etxebarria J., Ortega J., Folcia C. L. Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study // Liquid Crystals. 2017. Vol. 45. No. 1. pp. 122-128.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1080/02678292.2017.1302010
UR - https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02678292.2017.1302010
TI - Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study
T2 - Liquid Crystals
AU - Etxebarria, Jesus
AU - Ortega, J
AU - Folcia, C. L.
PY - 2017
DA - 2017/03/16 00:00:00
PB - Taylor & Francis
SP - 122-128
IS - 1
VL - 45
SN - 0267-8292
SN - 1366-5855
ER -
BibTex |
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BibTex Copy
@article{2017_Etxebarria,
author = {Jesus Etxebarria and J Ortega and C. L. Folcia},
title = {Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study},
journal = {Liquid Crystals},
year = {2017},
volume = {45},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02678292.2017.1302010},
number = {1},
pages = {122--128},
doi = {10.1080/02678292.2017.1302010}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Etxebarria, Jesus, et al. “Enhancement of the optical absorption in cholesteric liquid crystals due to photonic effects: an experimental study.” Liquid Crystals, vol. 45, no. 1, Mar. 2017, pp. 122-128. https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02678292.2017.1302010.
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