Physical Review B, volume 87, issue 19, publication number 195317

Evolutionary method for predicting surface reconstructions with variable stoichiometry

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2013-05-28
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor3.7
ISSN24699950, 24699969, 10980121, 1550235X
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Abstract
We present a specially designed evolutionary algorithm for the prediction of surface reconstructions. This new technique allows one to automatically explore all the low-energy configurations with variable surface atoms and variable surface unit cells through the whole chemical potential range. The power of evolutionary search is demonstrated by the efficient identification of diamond 2*1 (100) and 2*1 (111) surfaces with a fixed number of surface atom and a fixed cell size. With further variation of surface unit cells, we study the reconstructions of the polar surface MgO (111). Experiment has detected an oxygen trimer (ozone) motif (Plass et al, 1998). We predict a new version of this motif which can be thermodynamically stable at extreme oxygen rich condition. Finally, we perform a variable stoichiometry search for a complex ternary system: semi-polar GaN (101bar1) with and without adsorbed oxygen. The search yields a non-intuitive reconstruction based on N3-trimers. These examples demonstrate that an automated scheme to explore the energy landscape of surfaces will improve our understanding of surface reconstructions. The method presented in this report can be generally applied to binary and multi-component systems.

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Zhu Q. et al. Evolutionary method for predicting surface reconstructions with variable stoichiometry // Physical Review B. 2013. Vol. 87. No. 19. 195317
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Zhu Q., Li L., Li L., Oganov A. R., Allen P. B. Evolutionary method for predicting surface reconstructions with variable stoichiometry // Physical Review B. 2013. Vol. 87. No. 19. 195317
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.195317
UR - https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevB.87.195317
TI - Evolutionary method for predicting surface reconstructions with variable stoichiometry
T2 - Physical Review B
AU - Allen, Philip B.
AU - Oganov, Artem R.
AU - Zhu, Qiang
AU - Li, Li
AU - Li, Li
PY - 2013
DA - 2013/05/28 00:00:00
PB - American Physical Society (APS)
IS - 19
VL - 87
SN - 2469-9950
SN - 2469-9969
SN - 1098-0121
SN - 1550-235X
ER -
BibTex
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BibTex Copy
@article{2013_Zhu,
author = {Philip B. Allen and Artem R. Oganov and Qiang Zhu and Li Li and Li Li},
title = {Evolutionary method for predicting surface reconstructions with variable stoichiometry},
journal = {Physical Review B},
year = {2013},
volume = {87},
publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
month = {may},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevB.87.195317},
number = {19},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.87.195317}
}
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