Physical Review B, volume 99, issue 22, publication number 220502

Superconductivity in sodalite-like yttrium hydride clathrates

Heil C. 1
Bachelet G.B. 2
1
 
Institute of Theoretical and Computational Physics, Graz University of Technology, NAWI Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-06-10
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor3.7
ISSN24699950, 24699969, 10980121, 1550235X
Abstract
Motivated by the discovery of near-room-temperature superconductivity in the sodalite-like clathrate hydride ${\mathrm{LaH}}_{10}$, we report ab initio calculations of the superconducting properties of two closely related hydrides ${\mathrm{YH}}_{6}$ and ${\mathrm{YH}}_{10}$ for which an even higher ${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$ has been predicted. Using fully anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg theory with Coulomb corrections, we find almost isotropic superconducting gaps, resulting from a uniform distribution of the coupling over states of both Y and H sublattices. The Coulomb screening is rather weak, resulting in a Morel-Anderson pseudopotential ${\ensuremath{\mu}}^{*}=0.11$, at odds with claims of unusually large ${\ensuremath{\mu}}^{*}$ in lanthanum hydrides. The corresponding critical temperatures at 300 GPa exceed room temperature (${T}_{\mathrm{c}}=290$ and 310 K for ${\mathrm{YH}}_{6}$ and ${\mathrm{YH}}_{10}$), in agreement with a previous isotropic-gap calculation. We estimate anharmonic effects to be weak. The different response of these two compounds to external pressure along with a comparison to low-${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$ superconducting ${\mathrm{YH}}_{3}$ may inspire strategies to improve the superconducting properties of this class of hydrides.

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Heil C. et al. Superconductivity in sodalite-like yttrium hydride clathrates // Physical Review B. 2019. Vol. 99. No. 22. 220502
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Heil C., Di Cataldo S., Bachelet G., Boeri L. Superconductivity in sodalite-like yttrium hydride clathrates // Physical Review B. 2019. Vol. 99. No. 22. 220502
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.220502
UR - https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevB.99.220502
TI - Superconductivity in sodalite-like yttrium hydride clathrates
T2 - Physical Review B
AU - Heil, C.
AU - Di Cataldo, Simone
AU - Bachelet, G.B.
AU - Boeri, L.
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/06/10 00:00:00
PB - American Physical Society (APS)
IS - 22
VL - 99
SN - 2469-9950
SN - 2469-9969
SN - 1098-0121
SN - 1550-235X
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2019_Heil,
author = {C. Heil and Simone Di Cataldo and G.B. Bachelet and L. Boeri},
title = {Superconductivity in sodalite-like yttrium hydride clathrates},
journal = {Physical Review B},
year = {2019},
volume = {99},
publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevB.99.220502},
number = {22},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.99.220502}
}
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