Open Access
Physical Review Letters, volume 125, issue 21, publication number 217001
Hydrogen Pentagraphenelike Structure Stabilized by Hafnium: A High-Temperature Conventional Superconductor.
Xie Hui
1
,
Yao Yansun
2
,
FENG XIAOLEI
3, 4
,
Duan Defang
1, 5
,
Song Hao
1
,
Zhang Zihan
1
,
Jiang Shuqing
1, 6
,
Redfern S. A. T.
4, 7
,
Kresin Vladimir Z.
8
,
Pickard C. J.
5, 9
,
Cui Tian
1, 10
2
Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada
|
8
9
Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
|
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2020-11-16
Journal:
Physical Review Letters
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor: 8.6
ISSN: 00319007, 10797114
General Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
The recent discovery of H_{3}S and LaH_{10} superconductors with record high superconducting transition temperatures T_{c} at high pressure has fueled the search for room-temperature superconductivity in the compressed superhydrides. Here we introduce a new class of high T_{c} hydrides with a novel structure and unusual properties. We predict the existence of an unprecedented hexagonal HfH_{10}, with remarkably high value of T_{c} (around 213-234 K) at 250 GPa. As concerns the novel structure, the H ions in HfH_{10} are arranged in clusters to form a planar "pentagraphenelike" sublattice. The layered arrangement of these planar units is entirely different from the covalent sixfold cubic structure in H_{3}S and clathratelike structure in LaH_{10}. The Hf atom acts as a precompressor and electron donor to the hydrogen sublattice. This pentagraphenelike H_{10} structure is also found in ZrH_{10}, ScH_{10}, and LuH_{10} at high pressure, each material showing a high T_{c} ranging from 134 to 220 K. Our study of dense superhydrides with pentagraphenelike layered structures opens the door to the exploration of a new class of high T_{c} superconductors.
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- We do not take into account publications that without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.
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Xie H. et al. Hydrogen Pentagraphenelike Structure Stabilized by Hafnium: A High-Temperature Conventional Superconductor. // Physical Review Letters. 2020. Vol. 125. No. 21. 217001
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Xie H., Yao Y., FENG X., Duan D., Song H., Zhang Z., Jiang S., Redfern S. A. T., Kresin V. Z., Pickard C. J., Cui T. Hydrogen Pentagraphenelike Structure Stabilized by Hafnium: A High-Temperature Conventional Superconductor. // Physical Review Letters. 2020. Vol. 125. No. 21. 217001
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.217001
UR - https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.125.217001
TI - Hydrogen Pentagraphenelike Structure Stabilized by Hafnium: A High-Temperature Conventional Superconductor.
T2 - Physical Review Letters
AU - Xie, Hui
AU - Yao, Yansun
AU - FENG, XIAOLEI
AU - Duan, Defang
AU - Song, Hao
AU - Zhang, Zihan
AU - Jiang, Shuqing
AU - Redfern, S. A. T.
AU - Kresin, Vladimir Z.
AU - Pickard, C. J.
AU - Cui, Tian
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/11/16 00:00:00
PB - American Physical Society (APS)
IS - 21
VL - 125
SN - 0031-9007
SN - 1079-7114
ER -
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@article{2020_Xie,
author = {Hui Xie and Yansun Yao and XIAOLEI FENG and Defang Duan and Hao Song and Zihan Zhang and Shuqing Jiang and S. A. T. Redfern and Vladimir Z. Kresin and C. J. Pickard and Tian Cui},
title = {Hydrogen Pentagraphenelike Structure Stabilized by Hafnium: A High-Temperature Conventional Superconductor.},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
year = {2020},
volume = {125},
publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
month = {nov},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevLett.125.217001},
number = {21},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.217001}
}