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Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, volume 15

Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene (Plaur) and Its Molecular Target Mef2d

Rysenkova Karina D 1, 2
Troyanovskiy Konstantin E 1
Klimovich Polina S 1, 2
Bulyakova Taisiya R 1
Shelomentseva Ekaterina M 1
Shmakova Anna A. 1, 2
Tanygina Daria Yu 1
Ivashkina Olga I 3, 4, 5
Anokhin Konstantin V 4, 5
Karagyaur Maxim N 1
Rubina Kseniya A 1
Tkachuk Vsevolod A. 1, 2
Semina Ekaterina V 1, 2
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2022-07-06
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor4.8
ISSN16625099
Molecular Biology
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Abstract

Urokinase receptor (uPAR) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored receptor of urokinase (uPA), which is involved in brain development, nerve regeneration, wound healing and tissue remodeling. We have recently shown that Plaur, which encodes uPAR, is an early response gene in murine brain. Assumingly, diverse functions of Plaur might be attributed to hypothetical, unidentified microRNAs encoded within introns of the Plaur gene. Using a bioinformatic approach we identified novel small RNAs within the Plaur gene and named them Plaur-miR1-3p and Plaur-miR1-5p. We confirmed Plaur-dependent expression of Plaur-miR1-3p and Plaur-miR1-5p in the mouse brain and mouse neuroblastoma Neuro2a cells. Utilizing an in silico MR-microT algorithm in DianaTools we selected two target genes – Mef2d and Emx2 with the highest binding scores to small RNAs selected from identified Plaur-Pre-miR1. Furthermore, sequencing of mouse brain samples for Plaur-miR1-5p target genes revealed two more genes—Nrip3 and Snrnp200. The expression of Emx2, Mef2d, and Snrnp200 in the mouse brain and Mef2d and Snrnp200 in Neuro2a cells correlated with expression of Plaur and small RNAs—Plaur-miR1-3p and Plaur-miR1-5p. Finally, we demonstrated elevated MEF2D protein expression in the mouse brain after Plaur induction and displayed activating effects of Plaur-miR1-5p on Mef2d expression in Neuro2a cells using Luciferase reporter assay. In conclusion, we have identified Plaur-miR1-3p and Plaur-miR1-5p as novel small RNAs encoded in the Plaur gene. This finding expands the current understanding of Plaur function in brain development and functioning.

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Rysenkova K. D. et al. Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene (Plaur) and Its Molecular Target Mef2d // Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience. 2022. Vol. 15.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Rysenkova K. D., Troyanovskiy K. E., Klimovich P. S., Bulyakova T. R., Shelomentseva E. M., Shmakova A. A., Tanygina D. Yu., Ivashkina O. I., Anokhin K. V., Karagyaur M. N., Zvereva M. I., Rubina K. A., Tkachuk V. A., Semina E. V. Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene (Plaur) and Its Molecular Target Mef2d // Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience. 2022. Vol. 15.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3389/fnmol.2022.865858
UR - https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffnmol.2022.865858
TI - Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene (Plaur) and Its Molecular Target Mef2d
T2 - Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
AU - Rysenkova, Karina D
AU - Troyanovskiy, Konstantin E
AU - Klimovich, Polina S
AU - Bulyakova, Taisiya R
AU - Shelomentseva, Ekaterina M
AU - Shmakova, Anna A.
AU - Tanygina, Daria Yu
AU - Ivashkina, Olga I
AU - Anokhin, Konstantin V
AU - Karagyaur, Maxim N
AU - Zvereva, Maria I.
AU - Rubina, Kseniya A
AU - Tkachuk, Vsevolod A.
AU - Semina, Ekaterina V
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/07/06 00:00:00
PB - Frontiers Media S.A.
VL - 15
PMID - 35875662
SN - 1662-5099
ER -
BibTex
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BibTex Copy
@article{2022_Rysenkova,
author = {Karina D Rysenkova and Konstantin E Troyanovskiy and Polina S Klimovich and Taisiya R Bulyakova and Ekaterina M Shelomentseva and Anna A. Shmakova and Daria Yu Tanygina and Olga I Ivashkina and Konstantin V Anokhin and Maxim N Karagyaur and Maria I. Zvereva and Kseniya A Rubina and Vsevolod A. Tkachuk and Ekaterina V Semina},
title = {Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene (Plaur) and Its Molecular Target Mef2d},
journal = {Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience},
year = {2022},
volume = {15},
publisher = {Frontiers Media S.A.},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffnmol.2022.865858},
doi = {10.3389/fnmol.2022.865858}
}
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