Open Access
Open access
Molecules, volume 24, issue 13, pages 2456

Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy

Amos-Tautua Bamidele 1, 2
Songca Sandile P. 3
Oluwafemi Oluwatobi S. 1, 2
1
 
Department of Chemical Sciences (Formerly Applied Chemistry), University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, P.O. Box 17011, Doornfontein 2028, South Africa
2
 
Centre for Nanomaterials Science Research, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2000, South Africa
3
 
Department of Chemistry, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X 54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-07-04
Journal: Molecules
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor4.6
ISSN14203049
Organic Chemistry
Drug Discovery
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Pharmaceutical Science
Molecular Medicine
Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Abstract
Antibiotics are commonly used to control, treat, or prevent bacterial infections, however bacterial resistance to all known classes of traditional antibiotics has greatly increased in the past years especially in hospitals rendering certain therapies ineffective. To limit this emerging public health problem, there is a need to develop non-incursive, non-toxic, and new antimicrobial techniques that act more effectively and quicker than the current antibiotics. One of these effective techniques is antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT). This review focuses on the application of porphyrins in the photo-inactivation of bacteria. Mechanisms of bacterial resistance and some of the current ‘greener’ methods of synthesis of meso-phenyl porphyrins are discussed. In addition, significance and limitations of aPDT are also discussed. Furthermore, we also elaborate on the current clinical applications and the future perspectives and directions of this non-antibiotic therapeutic strategy in combating infectious diseases.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Amos-Tautua B. et al. Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy // Molecules. 2019. Vol. 24. No. 13. p. 2456.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Amos-Tautua B., Songca S. P., Oluwafemi O. S. Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy // Molecules. 2019. Vol. 24. No. 13. p. 2456.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.3390/molecules24132456
UR - https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmolecules24132456
TI - Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy
T2 - Molecules
AU - Amos-Tautua, Bamidele
AU - Songca, Sandile P.
AU - Oluwafemi, Oluwatobi S.
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/07/04 00:00:00
PB - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
SP - 2456
IS - 13
VL - 24
PMID - 31277423
SN - 1420-3049
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2019_Amos-Tautua,
author = {Bamidele Amos-Tautua and Sandile P. Songca and Oluwatobi S. Oluwafemi},
title = {Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy},
journal = {Molecules},
year = {2019},
volume = {24},
publisher = {Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmolecules24132456},
number = {13},
pages = {2456},
doi = {10.3390/molecules24132456}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Amos-Tautua, Bamidele, et al. “Application of Porphyrins in Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy.” Molecules, vol. 24, no. 13, Jul. 2019, p. 2456. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fmolecules24132456.
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