Advanced Functional Materials

Efficient Magnetism Controlled by Visible Light Using Perovskite Quantum Dots with Hybrid Interface Architecture

Meng Zhao 1
Yifan Zhao 1, 2
Jian Wang 1
Jiaqiang Liu 1
Xi Zha 1
Quan Ye 1
Wang Ge 1
Ming Liu 1
1
 
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Electronic Materials Research Laboratory Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education & International Center for Dielectric Research School of Electronic Science and Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China
2
 
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies School of Instrument Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2025-02-19
scimago Q1
SJR5.496
CiteScore29.5
Impact factor18.5
ISSN1616301X, 16163028
Abstract

Spintronic devices represent a promising advancement in information storage, sensors, RF/microwave tunable devices, and other applications. Recently, researchers have developed a novel approach to energy‐efficiently manipulate spin states using photovoltaic (PV) thin‐film. However, optimization strategies for this method are relatively scarce. Here, a PV/magnetic thin film heterojunction featuring a perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) composite layer is presented with a hybrid interfacial architecture consisting of PCBM/PCBM@CsPbI3 QDs/CsPbI3 QDs/ PTB7‐Th heterojunction. The heterostructure facilitates more injection of photoelectrons into the ferromagnetic layer through an energy cascade mechanism model, resulting in greater magnetic changes compared to the PTB7‐Th: PC71 BM system. Under 100 mW cm−2 sunlight illumination, the out‐of‐plane ferromagnetic resonance shift increases by 626% (from −19 to −138 Oe), owing to improved photo‐induced electron doping. Additionally, the fluctuation of saturation magnetization (MS) is magnified by 200% (from 9% to 27%) as well. These findings demonstrate that the efficient photovoltaic layer plays a critical role in optimizing magnetic manipulation and lays the groundwork for the next generation of solar‐driven spintronic devices.

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