Co9S8/CoTe2 n‐n Type Heterojunction: A Heterogenic Interfacial Integration of Co9S8 and CoTe2 Phases for Energy‐Efficient Hydrazine Oxidation Assisted Hydrogen Production
Controlled and optimized heterogenic interfacial coupling is the key to enhance the electrochemical performance. Herein, for the first time, telluride‐based Co9S8/CoTe2 heterostructure is reported as a bifunctional catalyst for energy‐efficient H2 generation. Detailed investigations suggest that the heterogenic interfacial coupling leads to superior bifunctional electrochemical performance of the Co9S8/CoTe2 heterostructure. Furthermore, it displays excellent hydrazine oxidation reaction (HzOR) performance at industrial‐level current density (500 mA cm−2 @ 338 mV) using an electrochemically neutral carbon paper substrate. The overall hydrazine electrooxidation‐assisted water splitting (OHzWS) cell performance of the Co9S8/CoTe2 heterostructure couple is 10 mA cm−2 @ 0.22 V, which is 1.60 V less than the conventional overall water splitting. Band energy profiles of Co9S8/CoTe2 heterostructure reveal an n‐n type heterojunction formation between Co9S8 and CoTe2 phases. The work function difference between the phases results in an impulsive electron flow from the CoTe2 to the Co9S8 phase and the creation of a built‐in electric field. This prompts the electrochemical kinetics of HzOR and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) by enabling faster charge transport at the interface. Furthermore, DFT supports the experimental findings, and Gibbs's free energy profile for HzOR studies indicate that the Co9S8/CoTe2 heterostructure interface is favorable for HzOR compared to Co9S8 and CoTe2.
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Wiley
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