Advanced Materials, volume 31, issue 10, pages 1807243

Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-01-21
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor29.4
ISSN09359648, 15214095
General Materials Science
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials
Abstract
All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) with ceramic-based solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) enable high safety that is inaccessible with conventional lithium-ion batteries. Lithium metal, the ultimate anode with the highest specific capacity, also becomes available with nonflammable SSEs in ASSBs, which offers promising energy density. The rapid development of ASSBs, however, is significantly hampered by the large interfacial resistance as a matched lithium/ceramic interface that is not easy to pursue. Here, a lithium-graphite (Li-C) composite anode is fabricated, which shows a dramatic modification in wettability with garnet SSE. An intimate Li-C/garnet interface is obtained by casting Li-C composite onto garnet-type SSE, delivering an interfacial resistance as low as 11 Ω cm2 . As a comparison, pure Li/garnet interface gives a large resistance of 381 Ω cm2 . Such improvement can be ascribed to the experiment-measured increased viscosity of Li-C composite and simulation-verified limited interfacial reaction. The Li-C/garnet/Li-C symmetric cell exhibits stable plating/striping performance with small voltage hysteresis and endures a critical current density up to 1.0 mA cm-2 . The full cell paired with LiFePO4 shows stable cycle performance, comparable to the cell with liquid electrolyte. The present work demonstrates a promising strategy to develop ceramic-compatible lithium metal-based anodes and hence low-impedance ASSBs.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Duan J. et al. Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries // Advanced Materials. 2019. Vol. 31. No. 10. p. 1807243.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Duan J., Wu W., Nolan A. M., Wang T., Wen J., Hu C., Mo Y., Luo W., Huang Y. Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries // Advanced Materials. 2019. Vol. 31. No. 10. p. 1807243.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1002/adma.201807243
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201807243
TI - Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries
T2 - Advanced Materials
AU - Duan, Ji’an
AU - Wu, Wangyan
AU - Wang, Tengrui
AU - Wen, Jiayun
AU - Hu, Chenchen
AU - Luo, Wei
AU - Nolan, Adelaide M
AU - Mo, Yifei
AU - Huang, Yun-Hui
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/01/21 00:00:00
PB - Wiley
SP - 1807243
IS - 10
VL - 31
SN - 0935-9648
SN - 1521-4095
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2019_Duan,
author = {Ji’an Duan and Wangyan Wu and Tengrui Wang and Jiayun Wen and Chenchen Hu and Wei Luo and Adelaide M Nolan and Yifei Mo and Yun-Hui Huang},
title = {Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries},
journal = {Advanced Materials},
year = {2019},
volume = {31},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201807243},
number = {10},
pages = {1807243},
doi = {10.1002/adma.201807243}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Duan, Ji’an, et al. “Lithium-Graphite Paste: An Interface Compatible Anode for Solid-State Batteries.” Advanced Materials, vol. 31, no. 10, Jan. 2019, p. 1807243. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201807243.
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