Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, volume 57, issue 3, pages 688-692

Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides.

Geballe Z. M. 1
Liu Hanyu 1
Mishra Ajay Kumar 1, 2
Ahart M. 1
Meng Yue 3
Baldini Maria 1
1
 
Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Washington Washington DC 20015 USA
3
 
HPCAT Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Washington Argonne IL 60439 USA
4
 
Institute of Materials Science and Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering The George Washington University Washington DC 20052 USA
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2017-12-15
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor16.6
ISSN14337851, 15213773
General Chemistry
Catalysis
Abstract
Recent theoretical calculations predict that megabar pressure stabilizes very hydrogen-rich simple compounds having new clathrate-like structures and remarkable electronic properties including room-temperature superconductivity. X-ray diffraction and optical studies demonstrate that superhydrides of lanthanum can be synthesized with La atoms in an fcc lattice at 170 GPa upon heating to about 1000 K. The results match the predicted cubic metallic phase of LaH10 having cages of thirty-two hydrogen atoms surrounding each La atom. Upon decompression, the fcc-based structure undergoes a rhombohedral distortion of the La sublattice. The superhydride phases consist of an atomic hydrogen sublattice with H-H distances of about 1.1 Å, which are close to predictions for solid atomic metallic hydrogen at these pressures. With stability below 200 GPa, the superhydride is thus the closest analogue to solid atomic metallic hydrogen yet to be synthesized and characterized.

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Geballe Z. M. et al. Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides. // Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 2017. Vol. 57. No. 3. pp. 688-692.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Geballe Z. M., Liu H., Mishra A. K., Ahart M., Somayazulu M., Meng Y., Baldini M., Hemley R. J. Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides. // Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 2017. Vol. 57. No. 3. pp. 688-692.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1002/anie.201709970
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.201709970
TI - Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides.
T2 - Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
AU - Ahart, M.
AU - Meng, Yue
AU - Baldini, Maria
AU - Geballe, Z. M.
AU - Liu, Hanyu
AU - Mishra, Ajay Kumar
AU - Somayazulu, M.
AU - Hemley, R. J.
PY - 2017
DA - 2017/12/15 00:00:00
PB - Wiley
SP - 688-692
IS - 3
VL - 57
SN - 1433-7851
SN - 1521-3773
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2017_Geballe,
author = {M. Ahart and Yue Meng and Maria Baldini and Z. M. Geballe and Hanyu Liu and Ajay Kumar Mishra and M. Somayazulu and R. J. Hemley},
title = {Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides.},
journal = {Angewandte Chemie - International Edition},
year = {2017},
volume = {57},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {dec},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.201709970},
number = {3},
pages = {688--692},
doi = {10.1002/anie.201709970}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Geballe, Z. M., et al. “Synthesis and Stability of Lanthanum Superhydrides..” Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, vol. 57, no. 3, Dec. 2017, pp. 688-692. https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.201709970.
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