Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review
1
Laboratoire de Génie et Matériaux Textiles (GEMTEX), UPRES EA2461, École Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Industries Textiles (ENSAIT), BP 30329, 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France
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Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2002-07-01
scimago Q2
wos Q3
SJR: 0.553
CiteScore: 4.9
Impact factor: 2.4
ISSN: 03080501, 10991018
DOI:
10.1002/fam.799
Metals and Alloys
General Chemistry
Ceramics and Composites
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Polymers and Plastics
Abstract
The heat and flame resistance of high performance fibres are reviewed according to the literature data. The performance is discussed considering the physical and chemical structure of the fibres. Some selected high performance fibres are then evaluated using the cone calorimeter as a fire model to provide realistic data on the fire behaviour of the fibres. They are also examined in terms of heat resistance using combined TGA/DSC. The results are discussed and compared with literature data. Heterocyclic rigid-rod polymers (poly (p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole or PBO (Zylon®) and poly(2,6-diimidazo (4,5-b:4′,5′-e) pyridinylene-1,4 (2,5-dihydroxy) phenylene or PIPD (M5)) exhibit the best performance (little or contribution to fire, low smoke and good heat resistance) and offer a good combination between heat and flame resistance and mechanical properties. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Total citations:
231
Citations from 2025:
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(7.36%)
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Bourbigot S., Flambard X. Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review // Fire and Materials. 2002. Vol. 26. No. 4-5. pp. 155-168.
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Bourbigot S., Flambard X. Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review // Fire and Materials. 2002. Vol. 26. No. 4-5. pp. 155-168.
Cite this
RIS
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1002/fam.799
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.799
TI - Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review
T2 - Fire and Materials
AU - Bourbigot, S.
AU - Flambard, Xavier
PY - 2002
DA - 2002/07/01
PB - Wiley
SP - 155-168
IS - 4-5
VL - 26
SN - 0308-0501
SN - 1099-1018
ER -
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@article{2002_Bourbigot,
author = {S. Bourbigot and Xavier Flambard},
title = {Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review},
journal = {Fire and Materials},
year = {2002},
volume = {26},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.799},
number = {4-5},
pages = {155--168},
doi = {10.1002/fam.799}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Bourbigot, S., and Xavier Flambard. “Heat resistance and flammability of high performance fibres: A review.” Fire and Materials, vol. 26, no. 4-5, Jul. 2002, pp. 155-168. https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.799.