Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, volume 12, issue 6

From fossil to low carbon: The evolution of global public energy innovation

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-08-17
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor9.2
ISSN17577780, 17577799
Atmospheric Science
Geography, Planning and Development
Global and Planetary Change
Abstract
A review of global and national energy research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) investments between 2000 and 2018 reveals that global public energy RD&D and cleaner energy RD&D investments dramatically increased, but then plateaued after 2009. In absolute values, nuclear energy has held steady, fossil energy contracted, and clean energy RD&D quadrupled. As a percentage of overall investments, both fossil fuel and nuclear investments contracted during the period. This review compares the energy innovation priorities of the world's largest economies using the metric of public expenditures on energy RD&D. China and India have become important global public investors in energy innovation, now among the top five globally. Priorities set by the Chinese and Indian governments will thus influence new energy technology breakthroughs in the coming years. The US and Chinese governments are now competing for first place in clean energy RD&D, depending on whether or not nuclear and cross-cutting technologies are included. India has dedicated substantial funding to indigenizing nuclear power technologies. Energy RD&D by state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in major emerging economies remains skewed toward fossil fuels and nuclear. Reforming SOE expenditures to move away from fossil fuels could have a major impact on global energy technology trajectories, making a material difference in the quest to decarbonize the energy system. This article is categorized under: TheCarbon Economy and Climate Mitigation > Policies, Instruments, Lifestyles,Behavior

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Zhang F. et al. From fossil to low carbon: The evolution of global public energy innovation // Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change. 2021. Vol. 12. No. 6.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Zhang F., Gallagher K. K., Myslikova Z., Narassimhan E., Bhandary R. R., Huang P. From fossil to low carbon: The evolution of global public energy innovation // Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change. 2021. Vol. 12. No. 6.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1002/wcc.734
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.734
TI - From fossil to low carbon: The evolution of global public energy innovation
T2 - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
AU - Myslikova, Zdenka
AU - Bhandary, Rishikesh Ram
AU - Huang, Ping
AU - Zhang, Fang
AU - Gallagher, Kelly K.
AU - Narassimhan, Easwaran
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/08/17 00:00:00
PB - Wiley
IS - 6
VL - 12
SN - 1757-7780
SN - 1757-7799
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2021_Zhang,
author = {Zdenka Myslikova and Rishikesh Ram Bhandary and Ping Huang and Fang Zhang and Kelly K. Gallagher and Easwaran Narassimhan},
title = {From fossil to low carbon: The evolution of global public energy innovation},
journal = {Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change},
year = {2021},
volume = {12},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {aug},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.734},
number = {6},
doi = {10.1002/wcc.734}
}
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