volume 181 issue 1 pages 17-25

Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2004-01-01
scimago Q2
wos Q3
SJR0.637
CiteScore5.5
Impact factor2.6
ISSN03028933, 1432072X
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
General Medicine
Genetics
Microbiology
Abstract
We report the phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a mesophilic and halophilic member of the filamentous anoxygenic phototrophic (FAP) bacteria, provisionally named ‘Candidatus Chorothrix halophila’ gen. nov. sp. nov., that has been maintained in a highly enriched culture in our laboratory for over a decade. Phylogenetic analysis of small-subunit RNA-encoding sequences places ‘Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila’ in a clade that includes cultivated members of the genera Chloroflexus and Oscillochloris. Physiological studies demonstrated sulfide-dependent photosynthetic uptake of 14C-labeled bicarbonate. Enzymatic assays for the activity of propionyl-coenzyme A synthase indicated that ‘Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila’ does not use the 3-hydroxypropionate cycle of Chloroflexus aurantiacus OK-70-fl for autotrophic carbon assimilation. New concepts regarding the taxonomy and phylogeny of FAP bacteria have emerged from this work.
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Klappenbach J. A., Pierson B. K. Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats // Archives of Microbiology. 2004. Vol. 181. No. 1. pp. 17-25.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Klappenbach J. A., Pierson B. K. Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats // Archives of Microbiology. 2004. Vol. 181. No. 1. pp. 17-25.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1007/s00203-003-0615-7
UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-003-0615-7
TI - Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats
T2 - Archives of Microbiology
AU - Klappenbach, Joel A.
AU - Pierson, Beverly K.
PY - 2004
DA - 2004/01/01
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 17-25
IS - 1
VL - 181
PMID - 14655000
SN - 0302-8933
SN - 1432-072X
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2004_Klappenbach,
author = {Joel A. Klappenbach and Beverly K. Pierson},
title = {Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats},
journal = {Archives of Microbiology},
year = {2004},
volume = {181},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-003-0615-7},
number = {1},
pages = {17--25},
doi = {10.1007/s00203-003-0615-7}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Klappenbach, Joel A., and Beverly K. Pierson. “Phylogenetic and physiological characterization of a filamentous anoxygenic photoautotrophic bacterium ?Candidatus Chlorothrix halophila? gen. nov., sp. nov., recovered from hypersaline microbial mats.” Archives of Microbiology, vol. 181, no. 1, Jan. 2004, pp. 17-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-003-0615-7.