volume 44 issue 2 pages 319-322

An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran

Mahdi Fakhar 1, 2, 3
Atta Hajihasani 4
Shilan Maroufi 4
Houjjat Alizadeh 5
Hossein Shirzad 6
Faranak Piri 7
Abdol Sattar Pagheh 8
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2011-11-23
scimago Q2
wos Q2
SJR0.511
CiteScore3.6
Impact factor1.7
ISSN00494747, 15737438
Animal Science and Zoology
Food Animals
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of the Babesia infection in domestic animals in Kurdistan Province of Iran for the first time. In this survey, 9,111 domestic livestock, including cattle and sheep, were randomly sampled and examined from 500 flocks in Kurdistan Province from July 2007 to September 2009. Thin peripheral blood smears were taken and then stained by Giemsa staining method. From a total of 9,111 collected samples, 2,642 were sheep and 6,469 were cattle. Babesia spp. is detected in 1,359 (51.4%) out of sheep samples and 136 (2.1%) out of cattle samples by direct examination of blood smear. Altogether, the prevalence rate of Babesia infection was 16.4% (n = 1,495) in both animal groups. Babesia ovis and Babesia bigemina were the most prevalent species found in sheep and cattle, respectively. The relatively high prevalence of Babesia infection in livestock indicates the epizootic stability status of babesiosis in the western part of Iran.
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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Fakhar M. et al. An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran // Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2011. Vol. 44. No. 2. pp. 319-322.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Fakhar M., Hajihasani A., Maroufi S., Alizadeh H., Shirzad H., Piri F., Pagheh A. S. An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran // Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2011. Vol. 44. No. 2. pp. 319-322.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1007/s11250-011-0023-y
UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-0023-y
TI - An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran
T2 - Tropical Animal Health and Production
AU - Fakhar, Mahdi
AU - Hajihasani, Atta
AU - Maroufi, Shilan
AU - Alizadeh, Houjjat
AU - Shirzad, Hossein
AU - Piri, Faranak
AU - Pagheh, Abdol Sattar
PY - 2011
DA - 2011/11/23
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 319-322
IS - 2
VL - 44
PMID - 22109588
SN - 0049-4747
SN - 1573-7438
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2011_Fakhar,
author = {Mahdi Fakhar and Atta Hajihasani and Shilan Maroufi and Houjjat Alizadeh and Hossein Shirzad and Faranak Piri and Abdol Sattar Pagheh},
title = {An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran},
journal = {Tropical Animal Health and Production},
year = {2011},
volume = {44},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {nov},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-0023-y},
number = {2},
pages = {319--322},
doi = {10.1007/s11250-011-0023-y}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Fakhar, Mahdi, et al. “An epidemiological survey on bovine and ovine babesiosis in Kurdistan Province, western Iran.” Tropical Animal Health and Production, vol. 44, no. 2, Nov. 2011, pp. 319-322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-011-0023-y.