volume 50 issue 1 publication number 13

Origin of homochirality in terrestrial biology

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2025-02-21
scimago Q2
wos Q2
SJR0.521
CiteScore4.2
Impact factor1.9
ISSN02505991, 09737138
Abstract
Recent analysis of samples from asteroids Ryugu and Bennu did not reveal any significant amino acid enantiomeric excesses, and these facts appear to contradict the most prevailing view that a slight enantiomeric excess of l-amino acids present on the primitive Earth is the origin of homochirality. From the perspective of continuity in biological evolution, it would again be considered a strong possibility that primordial tRNA aminoacylation could have led to preferential homochiral (l-) protein biosynthesis on the early Earth (Tamura–Schimmel model), and that RNA played a major role in the generation of amino acid homochirality. The results of recent molecular dynamics simulations have also clarified the mechanism of its chiral selectivity.
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Tamura K. Origin of homochirality in terrestrial biology // Journal of Biosciences. 2025. Vol. 50. No. 1. 13
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Tamura K. Origin of homochirality in terrestrial biology // Journal of Biosciences. 2025. Vol. 50. No. 1. 13
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1007/s12038-025-00505-7
UR - https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12038-025-00505-7
TI - Origin of homochirality in terrestrial biology
T2 - Journal of Biosciences
AU - Tamura, Koji
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/02/21
PB - Springer Nature
IS - 1
VL - 50
SN - 0250-5991
SN - 0973-7138
ER -
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@article{2025_Tamura,
author = {Koji Tamura},
title = {Origin of homochirality in terrestrial biology},
journal = {Journal of Biosciences},
year = {2025},
volume = {50},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {feb},
url = {https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12038-025-00505-7},
number = {1},
pages = {13},
doi = {10.1007/s12038-025-00505-7}
}