Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study
Philippe Tuppin
1
,
Anne Cuerq
1
,
Christine De Peretti
2
,
Anne Fagot-Campagna
1
,
T R Simon
3
,
Yves Juilliere
4
,
F Alla
1
,
Hubert Allemand
1
,
Christophe Bauters
5
,
Milou-Daniel Drici
5
,
Albert A. Hagège
5
,
Guillaume Jondeau
5
,
Patrick Jourdain
5
,
Alain Leizorovicz
5
,
F Paccaud
5
1
Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés (CNAMTS), Paris, France.
|
2
Institut de Veille Sanitaire, Saint‐Maurice, France
|
3
4
Cardiologie, Institut Lorrain du Cœur et des Vaisseaux Louis-Mathieu, Nancy, France.
|
5
Heart Failure group from the CNAMTS, scientific council, Paris, France.
|
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2014-03-23
scimago Q2
wos Q2
SJR: 0.716
CiteScore: 3.6
Impact factor: 2.2
ISSN: 18752136, 18752128
PubMed ID:
24662470
General Medicine
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract
National population-based management and outcome data for patients of all ages hospitalized for heart failure have rarely been reported. National population-based management and outcome of patients of all ages hospitalized for heart failure have rarely been reported. The present study reports these results, based on 77% of the French population, for patients hospitalized for the first time for heart failure in 2009. The study population comprised French national health insurance general scheme beneficiaries hospitalized in 2009 with a principal diagnosis of heart failure, after exclusion of those hospitalized for heart failure between 2006 and 2008 or with a chronic disease status for heart failure. Data were collected from the national health insurance information system (SNIIRAM). A total of 69,958 patients (mean age, 78 years; 48% men) were studied. The hospital mortality rate was 6.4%, with 1-month, 1-year and 2-year survival rates of 89%, 71% and 60%, respectively. Heart failure and all-cause readmission-free rates were 55% and 43% at 1 year and 27% and 17% at 2 years, respectively. Compared with a reference sample of 600,000 subjects, the age- and sex-standardized relative risk of death was 29 (95% confidence interval [CI] 28–29) at 2 years, 82 (95% CI 72–94) in subjects aged < 50 years and 3 (95% CI 3–3) in subjects aged ≥ 90 years. For subjects aged < 70 years who survived 1 month after discharge, factors associated with a reduction in the 2-year mortality rate were: female sex; age < 55 years; absence of co-morbidities; and use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers, lipid-lowering agents or oral anticoagulants during the month following discharge. Poor prognostic factors were treatment with a loop diuretic before or after hospitalization and readmission for heart failure within 1 month after discharge. This large population-based study confirms the severe prognosis of heart failure and the need to promote the use of effective medications and management designed to improve survival. La prise en charge et le devenir de patients hospitalisés pour insuffisance cardiaque (IC) à un niveau national et tous âges confondus, est rarement rapporté. C’est le cas de cette étude sur 77 % de la population française pour des patients avec une première hospitalisation pour IC en 2009. Parmi les bénéficiaires du régime général de l’Assurance maladie hospitalisés en 2009 avec un diagnostic principal d’IC ont été exclus ceux hospitalisés pour IC entre 2006 et 2008 ou avec une affection de longue durée pour IC. Les données utilisées étaient celles présentes dans le système d’information de l’Assurance maladie (SNIIRAM). Au total, 69 958 patients ont été inclus (âge moyen 78 ans, 48 % d’hommes). Leur taux de décès hospitalier était de 6,4 %. Leurs taux de survie étaient de 89 % à un mois, 71 % à un an et de 60 % à deux ans. Ceux sans réhospitalisation pour IC étaient de 55 % à un an et de 43 % à deux ans et sans réhospitalisation toutes causes respectivement de 27 % et 17 %. Comparativement à un échantillon permanent par tirage au sort de 600 000 assurés, leur risque relatif de décès à 2 ans, standardisé sur l’âge et le sexe, était de 29 (95 % CI 28–29) et chez les moins de 50 ans de 82 (95 % CI 72–94) et de 3 (95 % CI 3–3) chez ceux de 90 ans et plus. Pour les moins de 70 ans ayant survécu un mois après leur sortie, les facteurs positifs associés au décès à deux ans étaient le sexe féminin, l’âge inférieur à 55 ans, l’absence de comorbidités, une consommation le mois de sortie d’IEC-sartan, de bêtabloquant, d’hypolipémiant, d’anticoagulant oral. Parmi les facteurs péjoratifs, il était retrouvé un traitement par diurétique de l’anse avant ou après hospitalisation et une réhospitalisation pour IC le mois de sortie. Cette étude sur une large population confirme la sévérité du pronostic de l’IC, la nécessité de favoriser l’utilisation de médicaments bénéfiques et de prises en charge limitant les réhospitalisations.
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Tuppin P. et al. Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study // Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2014. Vol. 107. No. 3. pp. 158-168.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
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Tuppin P., Cuerq A., De Peretti C., Fagot-Campagna A., Simon T. R., Juilliere Y., Alla F., Allemand H., Bauters C., Drici M., Hagège A. A., Jondeau G., Jourdain P., Leizorovicz A., Paccaud F. Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study // Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2014. Vol. 107. No. 3. pp. 158-168.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.acvd.2014.01.012
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acvd.2014.01.012
TI - Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study
T2 - Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases
AU - Tuppin, Philippe
AU - Cuerq, Anne
AU - De Peretti, Christine
AU - Fagot-Campagna, Anne
AU - Simon, T R
AU - Juilliere, Yves
AU - Alla, F
AU - Allemand, Hubert
AU - Bauters, Christophe
AU - Drici, Milou-Daniel
AU - Hagège, Albert A.
AU - Jondeau, Guillaume
AU - Jourdain, Patrick
AU - Leizorovicz, Alain
AU - Paccaud, F
PY - 2014
DA - 2014/03/23
PB - Elsevier
SP - 158-168
IS - 3
VL - 107
PMID - 24662470
SN - 1875-2136
SN - 1875-2128
ER -
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@article{2014_Tuppin,
author = {Philippe Tuppin and Anne Cuerq and Christine De Peretti and Anne Fagot-Campagna and T R Simon and Yves Juilliere and F Alla and Hubert Allemand and Christophe Bauters and Milou-Daniel Drici and Albert A. Hagège and Guillaume Jondeau and Patrick Jourdain and Alain Leizorovicz and F Paccaud},
title = {Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study},
journal = {Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases},
year = {2014},
volume = {107},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acvd.2014.01.012},
number = {3},
pages = {158--168},
doi = {10.1016/j.acvd.2014.01.012}
}
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MLA
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Tuppin, Philippe, et al. “Two-year outcome of patients after a first hospitalization for heart failure: A national observational study.” Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases, vol. 107, no. 3, Mar. 2014, pp. 158-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acvd.2014.01.012.