Chemical Engineering Journal, volume 438, pages 135652

Hollow spherical biomass derived-carbon dotted with SnS2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient CO2 photoreduction into CO

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2022-06-01
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor15.1
ISSN13858947, 03009467
General Chemistry
General Chemical Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Environmental Chemistry
Abstract
Hollow spherical configuration, facilitating internal electric field (IEF), highly-dispersed Z-scheme SnS 2 /g-C 3 N 4 heterostructure, and increased basic sites for CO 2 adsorption, endow the SnS 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /C (SCC) photocatalyst prominent photocatalytic activity of CO 2 -to-CO. • Z-scheme SnS 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /C heterostructure is prepared by morphology-inherited strategy. • It exhibits remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activity for CO 2 photoreduction. • Hollow spherical Z-scheme decreases the energy barriers of formed intermediates. • Z-scheme mechanism is beneficial to the effective separation of charge carriers. The core of realizing the effective CO 2 conversion by solar energy is to develop a stable photocatalyst with high CO 2 adsorption capacity and high charge separation efficiency. In this work, a hollow spherical Z-scheme SnS 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /C (SCC) photocatalyst is successfully constructed by a morphology-inherited strategy. Biomass mabospores are utilized as both the precursor for formation of hollow spherical structure and carbon source, and the g-C 3 N 4 and SnS 2 nanosheets tightly anchor on the surface of mabospores-derived carbon spheres. The Z-scheme SCC heterostructure exhibits 5.5 times activity enhancement on CO 2 photoreduction to CO with a high evolution rate up to 40.86 μmol∙g −1 ∙h −1 . Examined by various photoelectrochemical analysis, the boosted photocatalytic activity originates mainly from the construction of hollow spherical Z-scheme heterojunction, providing the more preferable basic sites for CO 2 adsorption, promoting the separation efficiency of electron-hole pairs, as well as increasing the reductionability of electrons in conduction band of g-C 3 N 4 . The formed internal electric fields between the g-C 3 N 4 and SnS 2 can also further reinforce the spatial separation of photogenerated charge carriers. Theoretical calculations further verify that the SCC Z-scheme heterostructure can effectively decrease the energy barriers of formed intermediates, especially the crucial COOH*, and thus leading to the facile conversion of CO 2 -to-CO. This work induces a new strategy to construct g-C 3 N 4 -based Z-scheme heterojunction assisted by versatile biomasses with optimized structure and enhanced photoelectrochemical merits for efficient CO 2 conversion into chemical fuels.

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Li Y. I. et al. Hollow spherical biomass derived-carbon dotted with SnS2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient CO2 photoreduction into CO // Chemical Engineering Journal. 2022. Vol. 438. p. 135652.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Li Y. I., Yin Q., Zeng Y., Liu Z. Hollow spherical biomass derived-carbon dotted with SnS2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient CO2 photoreduction into CO // Chemical Engineering Journal. 2022. Vol. 438. p. 135652.
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.cej.2022.135652
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.135652
TI - Hollow spherical biomass derived-carbon dotted with SnS2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient CO2 photoreduction into CO
T2 - Chemical Engineering Journal
AU - Li, Yang I
AU - Yin, Qiang
AU - Zeng, Yingshan
AU - Liu, Zhi
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/06/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 135652
VL - 438
SN - 1385-8947
SN - 0300-9467
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2022_Li,
author = {Yang I Li and Qiang Yin and Yingshan Zeng and Zhi Liu},
title = {Hollow spherical biomass derived-carbon dotted with SnS2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient CO2 photoreduction into CO},
journal = {Chemical Engineering Journal},
year = {2022},
volume = {438},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.135652},
pages = {135652},
doi = {10.1016/j.cej.2022.135652}
}
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