volume 187 issue 22 pages 6358-6378.e29

Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys

Yuan-Han Yang 1
Xiaoyong Lu 2
Ning Liu 3
Shuai Ma 4
Hui Zhang 5
Zhiyi Zhang 6
Kuan Yang 2
Mengmeng Jiang 7
Zikai Zheng 2
Yicheng Qiao 3
Qin-Chao Hu 8
Ying Huang 9
Yi-Long Wu 9
Yiyuan Zhang 7
Muzhao Xiong 2
Lixiao Liu 2
Xiao-Yu Jiang 1
Pradeep Reddy 10
Xueda Dong 11
Xiao-Bo Dong 11
Fanshu Xu 3
Qiaoran Wang 2
Qian Zhao 12
Jinghui Lei 12
Shuhui Sun 13
Ying Jing 12
Jingyi Li 14
Yusheng Cai 7
Yanling Fan 15
Kao-Wen Yan 7
Yaobin Jing 16
Amin Haghani 10
Mengen Xing 17
Xuan Zhang 18
Guo Dong Zhu 19
Weihong Song 17
Steve Horvath 10
Concepcion Rodriguez Esteban 10
Moshi Song 20
Si Wang 21
Guo-guang ZHAO 22
Wei Liu 4
Wei Li 4
Juan A. Belmonte 10
Jing Qu 23
Wei-Qi Zhang 24
Guanghui Liu 25
9
 
Chongqing Fifth People's Hospital, Chongqing 400060, China.
10
 
Altos Labs San Diego Institute of Science, San Diego, CA, USA.
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2024-10-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR22.612
CiteScore74.8
Impact factor42.5
ISSN00928674, 10974172
Abstract
In a rigorous 40-month study, we evaluated the geroprotective effects of metformin on adult male cynomolgus monkeys, addressing a gap in primate aging research. The study encompassed a comprehensive suite of physiological, imaging, histological, and molecular evaluations, substantiating metformin's influence on delaying age-related phenotypes at the organismal level. Specifically, we leveraged pan-tissue transcriptomics, DNA methylomics, plasma proteomics, and metabolomics to develop innovative monkey aging clocks and applied these to gauge metformin's effects on aging. The results highlighted a significant slowing of aging indicators, notably a roughly 6-year regression in brain aging. Metformin exerts a substantial neuroprotective effect, preserving brain structure and enhancing cognitive ability. The geroprotective effects on primate neurons were partially mediated by the activation of Nrf2, a transcription factor with anti-oxidative capabilities. Our research pioneers the systemic reduction of multi-dimensional biological age in primates through metformin, paving the way for advancing pharmaceutical strategies against human aging.
Found 
Found 

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Yang Y. et al. Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys // Cell. 2024. Vol. 187. No. 22. p. 6358-6378.e29.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Yang Y. et al. Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys // Cell. 2024. Vol. 187. No. 22. p. 6358-6378.e29.
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BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2024_Yang,
author = {Yuan-Han Yang and Xiaoyong Lu and Ning Liu and Shuai Ma and Hui Zhang and Zhiyi Zhang and Kuan Yang and Mengmeng Jiang and Zikai Zheng and Yicheng Qiao and Qin-Chao Hu and Ying Huang and Yi-Long Wu and Yiyuan Zhang and Muzhao Xiong and Lixiao Liu and Xiao-Yu Jiang and Pradeep Reddy and Xueda Dong and Xiao-Bo Dong and Fanshu Xu and Qiaoran Wang and Qian Zhao and Jinghui Lei and Shuhui Sun and Ying Jing and Jingyi Li and Yusheng Cai and Yanling Fan and Kao-Wen Yan and Yaobin Jing and Amin Haghani and Mengen Xing and Xuan Zhang and Guo Dong Zhu and Weihong Song and Steve Horvath and Concepcion Rodriguez Esteban and Moshi Song and Si Wang and Guo-guang ZHAO and Wei Liu and Wei Li and Juan A. Belmonte and Jing Qu and Wei-Qi Zhang and Guanghui Liu and others},
title = {Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys},
journal = {Cell},
year = {2024},
volume = {187},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {oct},
url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0092867424009140},
number = {22},
pages = {6358--6378.e29},
doi = {10.1016/j.cell.2024.08.021}
}
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Yang, Yuanhan, et al. “Metformin decelerates aging clock in male monkeys.” Cell, vol. 187, no. 22, Oct. 2024, pp. 6358-6378.e29. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0092867424009140.
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