Elsevier
Journal of Surgical Research
,  volume 307 ,  pages 21-32

Tumor Immune Microenvironment Differences Associated With Racial Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer

Zachary Gao 1
, 
Joseph Azar 2
, 
Derek Erstad 1, 3
, 
Zequn Sun 4
, 
Harinarayanan Janakiraman 1
, 
Dongjun Chung 5
, 
David Lewin 6
, 
Hyun-Sung Lee 1, 7
, 
George Van Buren 1, 8
, 
William Fisher 1, 8
, 
Mark P. Rubinstein 2
, 
E Ramsay Camp 1, 3, 8
1
 
2
 
3
 
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, Texas | 
4
 
5
 
6
 
7
 
8
 
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2025-03-01
Elsevier
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR: 0.736
CiteScore: 3.4
Impact factor: 1.7
ISSN: 00224804, 10958673
Abstract
IntroductionRacial differences in antitumoral immunity have been identified in a variety of cancers and may contribute to survival disparities, but limited data exist exploring the molecular differences in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Using racially diverse PDAC datasets, we explored biologic differences that may drive disparities between African American (AA) and European American (EA) PDAC patients.
Found 

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Gao Z. et al. Tumor Immune Microenvironment Differences Associated With Racial Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer // Journal of Surgical Research. 2025. Vol. 307. pp. 21-32.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Gao Z., Azar J., Erstad D., Sun Z., Janakiraman H., Chung D., Lewin D., Lee H., Van Buren G., Fisher W., Rubinstein M. P., Camp E. R. Tumor Immune Microenvironment Differences Associated With Racial Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer // Journal of Surgical Research. 2025. Vol. 307. pp. 21-32.
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.jss.2025.01.005
UR - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022480425000228
TI - Tumor Immune Microenvironment Differences Associated With Racial Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer
T2 - Journal of Surgical Research
AU - Gao, Zachary
AU - Azar, Joseph
AU - Erstad, Derek
AU - Sun, Zequn
AU - Janakiraman, Harinarayanan
AU - Chung, Dongjun
AU - Lewin, David
AU - Lee, Hyun-Sung
AU - Van Buren, George
AU - Fisher, William
AU - Rubinstein, Mark P.
AU - Camp, E Ramsay
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/03/01
PB - Elsevier
SP - 21-32
VL - 307
SN - 0022-4804
SN - 1095-8673
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2025_Gao,
author = {Zachary Gao and Joseph Azar and Derek Erstad and Zequn Sun and Harinarayanan Janakiraman and Dongjun Chung and David Lewin and Hyun-Sung Lee and George Van Buren and William Fisher and Mark P. Rubinstein and E Ramsay Camp},
title = {Tumor Immune Microenvironment Differences Associated With Racial Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer},
journal = {Journal of Surgical Research},
year = {2025},
volume = {307},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {mar},
url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022480425000228},
pages = {21--32},
doi = {10.1016/j.jss.2025.01.005}
}