volume 272 pages 125024

Water-soluble polysiloxane sizing for improved heat resistance of basalt fiber

Z. Wang 1
H. J. LUO 2, 3
J. Zhang 1
Hui Cheng Chen 1
Liang Zhang 1
L. L. Wu 1
H. Jiang 4
2
 
Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Advance Materials Preparation Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
4
 
TIANCHENG Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Fushun, Liaoning, China
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-11-01
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR0.808
CiteScore8.5
Impact factor4.7
ISSN02540584, 18793312
Condensed Matter Physics
General Materials Science
Abstract
Basalt fiber is widely applied in composite materials. Recent years, it has a new application in filter bags. But commercial sizing agent always decomposes at 300 °C, which limits the application of basalt fiber above 300 °C. To solve this problem, in this study, a water-soluble polysiloxane sizing agent was synthesized and used to coat basalt fiber to improve its heat resistance. TG-DSC results showed the polysiloxanes starts to decompose at 370 °C. SEM and AFM results indicated that the surface of the fiber was wrapped by an organic coating. Abrasion tests showed friction factors of basalt fibers were decreased by the coating. XPS study showed there was a chemical connection between the layer and surface. Results of contact angles showed the surface energies of the fiber have increased after coated. Mechanical tests showed the breaking force of the coated basalt fiber could be maintained above 76% at 300 °C, which was 3.8 times that of unsized fiber, and kept above 49% at 400 °C, which was 2.4 times that of unsized fiber.
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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Wang Z. et al. Water-soluble polysiloxane sizing for improved heat resistance of basalt fiber // Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2021. Vol. 272. p. 125024.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Wang Z., LUO H. J., Zhang J., Chen H. C., Zhang L., Wu L. L., Jiang H. Water-soluble polysiloxane sizing for improved heat resistance of basalt fiber // Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2021. Vol. 272. p. 125024.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125024
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125024
TI - Water-soluble polysiloxane sizing for improved heat resistance of basalt fiber
T2 - Materials Chemistry and Physics
AU - Wang, Z.
AU - LUO, H. J.
AU - Zhang, J.
AU - Chen, Hui Cheng
AU - Zhang, Liang
AU - Wu, L. L.
AU - Jiang, H.
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/11/01
PB - Elsevier
SP - 125024
VL - 272
SN - 0254-0584
SN - 1879-3312
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2021_Wang,
author = {Z. Wang and H. J. LUO and J. Zhang and Hui Cheng Chen and Liang Zhang and L. L. Wu and H. Jiang},
title = {Water-soluble polysiloxane sizing for improved heat resistance of basalt fiber},
journal = {Materials Chemistry and Physics},
year = {2021},
volume = {272},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {nov},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125024},
pages = {125024},
doi = {10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125024}
}