Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects
2
Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology, Kirov, 610027, Russia
|
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2000-05-01
scimago Q2
wos Q2
SJR: 0.408
CiteScore: 3.2
Impact factor: 1.8
ISSN: 09698043, 18729800
PubMed ID:
10836416
Radiation
Abstract
A study of peripheral blood smears from irradiated Chernobyl liquidators and other subjects has shown nuclei of some lymphocytes to have a protrusion into the cytoplasm. Such abnormal nuclei are called "tailed" nuclei (TN). Sixteen main morphologic types, observed in human peripheral blood lymphocytes, are described. The frequency of appearance of lymphocytes with TN in a group of Chernobyl liquidators was significantly higher than in control groups (p < 0.001, in all cases). A positive correlation was found between the TN frequency in lymphocytes and dicentric chromosomes in lymphocytes cultured to metaphase (p < 0.001). Elevated frequencies of dicentrics, higher than 0.1%, were found in 17 out of 22 subjects in whom the frequency of lymphocytes with TN was 0.8% and more. Abnormalities of the TN type in lymphocytes are likely to result from breakdown of chromosome bridges formed by dicentrics. The TN can be considered as a possible marker of irradiation and, therefore, their detailed study is important.
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GOST
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Kravtsov V. et al. Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects // Applied Radiation and Isotopes. 2000. Vol. 52. No. 5. pp. 1121-1127.
GOST all authors (up to 50)
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Kravtsov V., Fedortseva R., Starkova Y., Yartseva N., Nikiforov A. Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects // Applied Radiation and Isotopes. 2000. Vol. 52. No. 5. pp. 1121-1127.
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RIS
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00057-9
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00057-9
TI - Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects
T2 - Applied Radiation and Isotopes
AU - Kravtsov, V.Yu
AU - Fedortseva, R.F
AU - Starkova, Ye.V
AU - Yartseva, N.M
AU - Nikiforov, A.M
PY - 2000
DA - 2000/05/01
PB - Elsevier
SP - 1121-1127
IS - 5
VL - 52
PMID - 10836416
SN - 0969-8043
SN - 1872-9800
ER -
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors)
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@article{2000_Kravtsov,
author = {V.Yu Kravtsov and R.F Fedortseva and Ye.V Starkova and N.M Yartseva and A.M Nikiforov},
title = {Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects},
journal = {Applied Radiation and Isotopes},
year = {2000},
volume = {52},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {may},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00057-9},
number = {5},
pages = {1121--1127},
doi = {10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00057-9}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Kravtsov, V.Yu, et al. “Tailed nuclei and dicentric chromosomes in irradiated subjects.” Applied Radiation and Isotopes, vol. 52, no. 5, May. 2000, pp. 1121-1127. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00057-9.