Materials Chemistry and Physics, volume 73, issue 2-3, pages 162-169

Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis

Shinn-Shyong Tzeng ¹

Ya-Ga Chr ¹

Hide authors affiliations Show authors affiliations: 1 affiliation

Department of Materials Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei 10451, Taiwan, ROC |

Publication type: Journal Article

Publication date: 2002-01-01

Elsevier

Journal: Materials Chemistry and Physics

SJR: 0.769

CiteScore: 8.7

Impact factor: 4.3

ISSN: 02540584, 18793312

DOI: 10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3

Copy DOI

Condensed Matter Physics

General Materials Science

Abstract

The evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis at different temperatures up to 2500 °C was investigated. Results of weight loss and open porosity measurements and microstructure observation indicated that a rapid increase of porosity below 600 °C resulted from the decomposition of phenolic resin matrix, whereas the cracks were developed mainly above 600 °C. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that carbonization of phenolic resins above 600 °C resulted in a glassy carbon. As a result, the corresponding C/C composites turned into a brittle–matrix composite, and matrix-dominated brittle fracture behavior with low fiber strength utilization was observed. Weakening of the interfacial bonding after heat treatment above 2000 °C changed the fracture behavior from a brittle type of failure to a more gracious one. Phenomenon of stress graphitization was observed when the composites were graphitized at 2500 °C.

Found

Top-30

Journals

	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ceramics International	Ceramics International, 8, 5.59% Ceramics International 8 publications, 5.59%
Carbon	Carbon, 8, 5.59% Carbon 8 publications, 5.59%
Journal of Applied Polymer Science	Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 6, 4.2% Journal of Applied Polymer Science 6 publications, 4.2%
Journal of Materials Science	Journal of Materials Science, 5, 3.5% Journal of Materials Science 5 publications, 3.5%
Materials Science & Engineering A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing	Materials Science & Engineering A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing, 4, 2.8% Materials Science & Engineering A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing 4 publications, 2.8%
Journal of the European Ceramic Society	Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 4, 2.8% Journal of the European Ceramic Society 4 publications, 2.8%
Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing	Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 4, 2.8% Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 4 publications, 2.8%
RSC Advances	RSC Advances, 4, 2.8% RSC Advances 4 publications, 2.8%
Materials	Materials, 3, 2.1% Materials 3 publications, 2.1%
Composites Part B: Engineering	Composites Part B: Engineering, 3, 2.1% Composites Part B: Engineering 3 publications, 2.1%
Composites Science and Technology	Composites Science and Technology, 3, 2.1% Composites Science and Technology 3 publications, 2.1%
Electrochimica Acta	Electrochimica Acta, 3, 2.1% Electrochimica Acta 3 publications, 2.1%
C – Journal of Carbon Research	C – Journal of Carbon Research, 2, 1.4% C – Journal of Carbon Research 2 publications, 1.4%
Journal of Advanced Ceramics	Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2, 1.4% Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2 publications, 1.4%
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry	Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2, 1.4% Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 2 publications, 1.4%
Polymer Degradation and Stability	Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2, 1.4% Polymer Degradation and Stability 2 publications, 1.4%
Materials Chemistry and Physics	Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2, 1.4% Materials Chemistry and Physics 2 publications, 1.4%
Applied Surface Science	Applied Surface Science, 2, 1.4% Applied Surface Science 2 publications, 1.4%
International Journal of Energy Research	International Journal of Energy Research, 2, 1.4% International Journal of Energy Research 2 publications, 1.4%
Journal of the American Ceramic Society	Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2, 1.4% Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2 publications, 1.4%
International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology	International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 2, 1.4% International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology 2 publications, 1.4%
Polymer Composites	Polymer Composites, 2, 1.4% Polymer Composites 2 publications, 1.4%
ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering	ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 2, 1.4% ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 2 publications, 1.4%
Journal of Materials Chemistry A	Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2, 1.4% Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2 publications, 1.4%
Materials Science Forum	Materials Science Forum, 2, 1.4% Materials Science Forum 2 publications, 1.4%
Advanced Materials Research	Advanced Materials Research, 2, 1.4% Advanced Materials Research 2 publications, 1.4%
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology	Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 1, 0.7% Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 1 publication, 0.7%
International Journal of Modern Physics B	International Journal of Modern Physics B, 1, 0.7% International Journal of Modern Physics B 1 publication, 0.7%
Journal of Composite Materials	Journal of Composite Materials, 1, 0.7% Journal of Composite Materials 1 publication, 0.7%
	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Publishers

	10 20 30 40 50 60
Elsevier	Elsevier, 60, 41.96% Elsevier 60 publications, 41.96%
Wiley	Wiley, 18, 12.59% Wiley 18 publications, 12.59%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 15, 10.49% Springer Nature 15 publications, 10.49%
MDPI	MDPI, 7, 4.9% MDPI 7 publications, 4.9%
American Chemical Society (ACS)	American Chemical Society (ACS), 6, 4.2% American Chemical Society (ACS) 6 publications, 4.2%
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 6, 4.2% Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 6 publications, 4.2%
Trans Tech Publications	Trans Tech Publications, 5, 3.5% Trans Tech Publications 5 publications, 3.5%
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 4, 2.8% Taylor & Francis 4 publications, 2.8%
SAGE	SAGE, 2, 1.4% SAGE 2 publications, 1.4%
Tsinghua University Press	Tsinghua University Press, 2, 1.4% Tsinghua University Press 2 publications, 1.4%
Walter de Gruyter	Walter de Gruyter, 2, 1.4% Walter de Gruyter 2 publications, 1.4%
Hindawi Limited	Hindawi Limited, 2, 1.4% Hindawi Limited 2 publications, 1.4%
Beilstein-Institut	Beilstein-Institut, 1, 0.7% Beilstein-Institut 1 publication, 0.7%
World Scientific	World Scientific, 1, 0.7% World Scientific 1 publication, 0.7%
Wuhan University of Technology	Wuhan University of Technology, 1, 0.7% Wuhan University of Technology 1 publication, 0.7%
The Korean Fiber Society	The Korean Fiber Society, 1, 0.7% The Korean Fiber Society 1 publication, 0.7%
IOP Publishing	IOP Publishing, 1, 0.7% IOP Publishing 1 publication, 0.7%
Chinese Society of Rare Earths	Chinese Society of Rare Earths, 1, 0.7% Chinese Society of Rare Earths 1 publication, 0.7%
Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers	Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 1, 0.7% Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 1 publication, 0.7%
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA)	American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), 1, 0.7% American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) 1 publication, 0.7%
Universidade Federal de São Carlos	Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 1, 0.7% Universidade Federal de São Carlos 1 publication, 0.7%
Japanese Society of Tribologists	Japanese Society of Tribologists, 1, 0.7% Japanese Society of Tribologists 1 publication, 0.7%
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 1, 0.7% Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1 publication, 0.7%
The Society of Materials Science, Japan	The Society of Materials Science, Japan, 1, 0.7% The Society of Materials Science, Japan 1 publication, 0.7%
Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii	Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii, 1, 0.7% Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii 1 publication, 0.7%
	10 20 30 40 50 60

We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
Statistics recalculated weekly.

Are you a researcher?

Create a profile to get free access to personal recommendations for colleagues and new articles.

Metrics

Cite this

GOST |

Cite this

GOST Copy

Tzeng S., Chr Y. Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis // Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2002. Vol. 73. No. 2-3. pp. 162-169.

GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy

Tzeng S., Chr Y. Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis // Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2002. Vol. 73. No. 2-3. pp. 162-169.

RIS |

Cite this

RIS Copy

TY - JOUR

DO - 10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3

UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3

TI - Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis

T2 - Materials Chemistry and Physics

AU - Tzeng, Shinn-Shyong

AU - Chr, Ya-Ga

PY - 2002

DA - 2002/01/01

PB - Elsevier

SP - 162-169

IS - 2-3

VL - 73

SN - 0254-0584

SN - 1879-3312

ER -

BibTex |

Cite this

BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy

@article{2002_Tzeng,

author = {Shinn-Shyong Tzeng and Ya-Ga Chr},

title = {Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis},

journal = {Materials Chemistry and Physics},

year = {2002},

volume = {73},

publisher = {Elsevier},

month = {jan},

url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3},

number = {2-3},

pages = {162--169},

doi = {10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3}

}

MLA

Cite this

MLA Copy

Tzeng, Shinn-Shyong, and Ya-Ga Chr. “Evolution of microstructure and properties of phenolic resin-based carbon/carbon composites during pyrolysis.” Materials Chemistry and Physics, vol. 73, no. 2-3, Jan. 2002, pp. 162-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0254-0584(01)00358-3.

Found error?

Publisher

Elsevier

Journal

Materials Chemistry and Physics

SJR

0.769

CiteScore

8.7

Impact factor

4.3

ISSN

02540584 (Print)

18793312