Applied Surface Science, volume 609, pages 155297

Synergistic effect of Cu2+ and Cu+ in SrTiO3 nanofibers promotes the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-01-01
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor6.7
ISSN01694332
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
General Chemistry
General Physics and Astronomy
Condensed Matter Physics
Surfaces and Interfaces
Abstract
Here, we successfully prepared STCu 0.08 -H nanofiber catalyst for photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to methanol by electrospinning and hydrogen reduction. • STCu 0.08 -H nanofiber catalyst was successfully prepared by electrospinning combined with an in-situ dissolution strategy. • The doping of Cu 2+ regulated the energy band structure of perovskite and improved the light response-ability. • The exsolution of Cu + in the catalyst not only acted as the active center of the reaction but also promoted electron transfer. • The synergistic effect of Cu 2+ and Cu + promoted the photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to methanol. Photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to methanol over SrTiO 3 (ST) perovskite oxide is considered as a promising method to alleviate environment and energy problems at the same time. Meanwhile, the inducing of Cu plays an important role in photocatalytic activity and selectivity. Herein, a series of SrTi 1-x Cu x O 3 -H 2 (STCu x -H, x=0.04, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.1) nanofiber catalysts were prepared by electrospinning combined with in-situ dissolution strategy. Cu x O dissolved in situ on a one-dimensional nanofiber structure could realize more active sites exposed and convenient directional movement of electrons, simultaneously. The unique structure facilitates the enhancement of photocatalytic activity and the improvement of selectivity. The methanol yield of STCu 0.08 -H nanofiber catalyst upped to 5.38 ± 0.19 μmol·g -1 ·h -1 , which was twice that of ST. Moreover, the photocatalytic activity did not decrease significantly after four times of reuse. The characterization further demonstrated that STCu 0.08 -H had stronger light response ability and faster electron transfer ability than ST under the synergistic action of Cu 2+ and Cu + . STCu 0.08 -H had superior CO 2 adsorption, activation ability, and electronic reduction capability by DFT calculation. This study provided a new idea about the design of perovskite oxide nanofiber for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction.

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Zhang Z. et al. Synergistic effect of Cu2+ and Cu+ in SrTiO3 nanofibers promotes the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol // Applied Surface Science. 2023. Vol. 609. p. 155297.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Zhang Z., Chen R., Wang L., Chen X., Ding J., Zhang F., Wan H., Guan G. Synergistic effect of Cu2+ and Cu+ in SrTiO3 nanofibers promotes the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol // Applied Surface Science. 2023. Vol. 609. p. 155297.
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155297
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155297
TI - Synergistic effect of Cu2+ and Cu+ in SrTiO3 nanofibers promotes the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol
T2 - Applied Surface Science
AU - Zhang, Zhiqiang
AU - Chen, Ruijie
AU - Wang, Lei
AU - Chen, Xueru
AU - Ding, Jing
AU - Zhang, Fan
AU - Wan, Hui
AU - Guan, Guofeng
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/01/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 155297
VL - 609
SN - 0169-4332
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2023_Zhang,
author = {Zhiqiang Zhang and Ruijie Chen and Lei Wang and Xueru Chen and Jing Ding and Fan Zhang and Hui Wan and Guofeng Guan},
title = {Synergistic effect of Cu2+ and Cu+ in SrTiO3 nanofibers promotes the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 to methanol},
journal = {Applied Surface Science},
year = {2023},
volume = {609},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155297},
pages = {155297},
doi = {10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155297}
}
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