Advanced Powder Technology, volume 31, issue 1, pages 279-286

Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams

Gang Tang 唐刚 ^{1, 2}

Liu Xinliang ³

Zhou Lin ²

Zhang Ping ²

Deng Dan ⁴

Jiang Haohao ³

Hide authors affiliations Show authors affiliations: 4 affiliations

School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, 59 Hudong Road, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002, China |

State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China |

School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, 59 Hudong Road, Ma’anshan, Anhui 243002 (China) |

⁴

Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, China |

Publication type: Journal Article

Publication date: 2020-01-01

Elsevier

Journal: Advanced Powder Technology

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor: 5.2

ISSN: 09218831, 15685527

DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020

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General Chemical Engineering

Mechanics of Materials

Abstract

To explore the potential application of industrial waste, steel slag powder in combination with melamine pyrophosphate (MPP) was adopted to improve the flame retardancy of rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF). The incorporation of steel slag slightly reduced the thermal conductivity of the resulting flame-retardant RPUF samples. The addition of MPP and/or steel slag did not significantly alter the thermal stability in terms of T-10% and Tmax but did obviously increase the T-50% value, suggesting the improved thermal resistance of the residues. The coaddition of MPP and steel slag into RPUF resulted in higher LOI values and lower peak heat release rates than the samples incorporating either MPP or steel slag alone. The superior flame retardancy could be attributed to MPP promoting char formation, which then acted as a barrier at the beginning of RPUF thermal decomposition; simultaneously, the thermally stable inorganics in the steel slag powder strengthened the thermal resistance of this char layer.

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Citations by journals

	1 2 3 4 5 6
Frontiers in Materials	Frontiers in Materials, 6, 7.06% Frontiers in Materials 6 publications, 7.06%
Journal of Applied Polymer Science	Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 6, 7.06% Journal of Applied Polymer Science 6 publications, 7.06%
Chemical Engineering Journal	Chemical Engineering Journal, 5, 5.88% Chemical Engineering Journal 5 publications, 5.88%
Polymers	Polymers, 4, 4.71% Polymers 4 publications, 4.71%
Materials	Materials, 3, 3.53% Materials 3 publications, 3.53%
Composites Part B: Engineering	Composites Part B: Engineering, 3, 3.53% Composites Part B: Engineering 3 publications, 3.53%
Polymers for Advanced Technologies	Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 3, 3.53% Polymers for Advanced Technologies 3 publications, 3.53%
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering	Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2, 2.35% Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering 2 publications, 2.35%
Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials	Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 2, 2.35% Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 2 publications, 2.35%
Molecules	Molecules, 2, 2.35% Molecules 2 publications, 2.35%
Environmental Science and Pollution Research	Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2, 2.35% Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2 publications, 2.35%
Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing	Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2, 2.35% Composites - Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2 publications, 2.35%
Polymer Degradation and Stability	Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2, 2.35% Polymer Degradation and Stability 2 publications, 2.35%
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research	Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2, 2.35% Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2 publications, 2.35%
RSC Advances	RSC Advances, 2, 2.35% RSC Advances 2 publications, 2.35%
Plastics, Rubber and Composites	Plastics, Rubber and Composites, 2, 2.35% Plastics, Rubber and Composites 2 publications, 2.35%
Polymer Engineering and Science	Polymer Engineering and Science, 1, 1.18% Polymer Engineering and Science 1 publication, 1.18%
Journal of Cellular Plastics	Journal of Cellular Plastics, 1, 1.18% Journal of Cellular Plastics 1 publication, 1.18%
Fire and Materials	Fire and Materials, 1, 1.18% Fire and Materials 1 publication, 1.18%
Cellular Polymers	Cellular Polymers, 1, 1.18% Cellular Polymers 1 publication, 1.18%
Frontiers in Chemistry	Frontiers in Chemistry, 1, 1.18% Frontiers in Chemistry 1 publication, 1.18%
Journal of Renewable Materials	Journal of Renewable Materials, 1, 1.18% Journal of Renewable Materials 1 publication, 1.18%
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology	Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 1, 1.18% Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 1 publication, 1.18%
Nano Research	Nano Research, 1, 1.18% Nano Research 1 publication, 1.18%
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering	Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 1, 1.18% Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 1 publication, 1.18%
Polymer Bulletin	Polymer Bulletin, 1, 1.18% Polymer Bulletin 1 publication, 1.18%
Fibers and Polymers	Fibers and Polymers, 1, 1.18% Fibers and Polymers 1 publication, 1.18%
Journal of Polymer Research	Journal of Polymer Research, 1, 1.18% Journal of Polymer Research 1 publication, 1.18%
Journal of Cleaner Production	Journal of Cleaner Production, 1, 1.18% Journal of Cleaner Production 1 publication, 1.18%
Materials Today Communications	Materials Today Communications, 1, 1.18% Materials Today Communications 1 publication, 1.18%
	1 2 3 4 5 6

Citations by publishers

	5 10 15 20 25
Elsevier	Elsevier, 24, 28.24% Elsevier 24 publications, 28.24%
Wiley	Wiley, 16, 18.82% Wiley 16 publications, 18.82%
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 10, 11.76% Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 10 publications, 11.76%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 10, 11.76% Springer Nature 10 publications, 11.76%
Frontiers Media S.A.	Frontiers Media S.A., 7, 8.24% Frontiers Media S.A. 7 publications, 8.24%
American Chemical Society (ACS)	American Chemical Society (ACS), 5, 5.88% American Chemical Society (ACS) 5 publications, 5.88%
SAGE	SAGE, 4, 4.71% SAGE 4 publications, 4.71%
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2, 2.35% Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2 publications, 2.35%
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 2, 2.35% Taylor & Francis 2 publications, 2.35%
Scrivener Publishing	Scrivener Publishing, 1, 1.18% Scrivener Publishing 1 publication, 1.18%
Higher Education Press	Higher Education Press, 1, 1.18% Higher Education Press 1 publication, 1.18%
The Korean Fiber Society	The Korean Fiber Society, 1, 1.18% The Korean Fiber Society 1 publication, 1.18%
Walter de Gruyter	Walter de Gruyter, 1, 1.18% Walter de Gruyter 1 publication, 1.18%
	5 10 15 20 25

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GOST Copy

Gang Tang 唐. et al. Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams // Advanced Powder Technology. 2020. Vol. 31. No. 1. pp. 279-286.

GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy

Gang Tang 唐., Liu X., Zhou L., Zhang P., Deng D., Jiang H. Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams // Advanced Powder Technology. 2020. Vol. 31. No. 1. pp. 279-286.

RIS |

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RIS Copy

TY - JOUR

DO - 10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020

UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020

TI - Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams

T2 - Advanced Powder Technology

AU - Gang Tang, 唐刚

AU - Liu, Xinliang

AU - Zhou, Lin

AU - Zhang, Ping

AU - Deng, Dan

AU - Jiang, Haohao

PY - 2020

DA - 2020/01/01 00:00:00

PB - Elsevier

SP - 279-286

IS - 1

VL - 31

SN - 0921-8831

SN - 1568-5527

ER -

BibTex |

Cite this

BibTex Copy

@article{2020_Gang Tang,

author = {唐刚 Gang Tang and Xinliang Liu and Lin Zhou and Ping Zhang and Dan Deng and Haohao Jiang},

title = {Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams},

journal = {Advanced Powder Technology},

year = {2020},

volume = {31},

publisher = {Elsevier},

month = {jan},

url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020},

number = {1},

pages = {279--286},

doi = {10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020}

}

MLA

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MLA Copy

Gang Tang, 唐刚, et al. “Steel slag waste combined with melamine pyrophosphate as a flame retardant for rigid polyurethane foams.” Advanced Powder Technology, vol. 31, no. 1, Jan. 2020, pp. 279-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2019.10.020.

Found error?

Publisher

Elsevier

Journal

Advanced Powder Technology

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor

5.2

ISSN

09218831 (Print)
15685527 (Electronic)