Open Access
Open access
Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X, volume 10, pages 100145

AptaStrensor (aptamer-based sensor for stress monitoring): The interrelationship between NPY and cortisol towards chronic disease monitoring

Nathan Kodjo Mintah Churcher 1
Cornelia Greyling 1
Sayali Upasham 1
David S. Kinnamon 1
Paul Rice 1
Madhavi Pali 1
Joseph Spiro 1
Shalini Prasad 1
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2022-05-01
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Impact factor
ISSN25901370, 25901370
Biophysics
Electrochemistry
Biotechnology
Biomedical Engineering
Abstract
Cortisol and NPY are two biomarkers that have been shown to be related with stress, the latter being more associated with neurological stress. The modulation of these biomarkers can be dependent on several factors such as the type and duration of stress one is exposed to. Understanding the role and interplay between these two biomarkers in the modulation of stress would be expedient in the treatment and management of chronic conditions associated with stress. This paper reports the novel use of aptamers for the simultaneous detection of NPY and cortisol in ultra-low volumes (∼2 μL) human sweat, using non- Faradaic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (nF- EIS). The ions in the sweat rearrange to form an electrical double layer on the electrode surface when the electrode is biased. nF- EIS is able to isolate the modulations in the capacitive region of the electrical double layer as a result of biomarkers binding to their respective aptamers. This paper reports a detection range of 1ng/mL-256 ng/mL for cortisol and 1pg/mL-256 pg/mL for NPY, both covering the physiological ranges for NPY and cortisol respectively in human sweat. In this work, we hypothesize that physical stress would induce an increase in the concentration of cortisol in sweat while expecting to see little to no rise in NPY since NPY has been shown to be modulated in pyschological stress. The developed AptaStrensor platform was demonstrated to detect an upregulation of cortisol in human sweat when subjects were introduced to physical stress (p < 0.05). Concurrently, the developed platform was sensitive enough to detect no significant difference in NPY levels in human sweat when the subjects were subjected to physical stress (p > 0.05). This platform is envisioned to help understand the interplay between cortisol and NPY as a means of monitoring stress-associated chronic conditions. • Novel use of aptamers for the simultaneous detection of NPY and cortisol in ultra-low volumes (∼2 μL) human sweat. • Dose response curves were developed to span the physiologically relevant ranges for both cortisol and NPY in human sweat. • Ability to distinguish between cortisol and NPY levels in sweat when exposed to physically induced stress. • This platform can aid in the understanding of the interplay between NPY and cortisol in different sources of stresses.

Top-30

Citations by journals

1
Chemical Reviews
1 publication, 16.67%
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology
1 publication, 16.67%
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
1 publication, 16.67%
ECS Sensors Plus
1 publication, 16.67%
Russian Chemical Reviews
1 publication, 16.67%
Trends in Biotechnology
1 publication, 16.67%
1

Citations by publishers

1
American Chemical Society (ACS)
1 publication, 16.67%
Wiley
1 publication, 16.67%
Springer Nature
1 publication, 16.67%
The Electrochemical Society
1 publication, 16.67%
Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
1 publication, 16.67%
Elsevier
1 publication, 16.67%
1
  • We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
  • Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
  • Statistics recalculated weekly.

Are you a researcher?

Create a profile to get free access to personal recommendations for colleagues and new articles.
Metrics
Share
Cite this
GOST |
Cite this
GOST Copy
Churcher N. K. M. et al. AptaStrensor (aptamer-based sensor for stress monitoring): The interrelationship between NPY and cortisol towards chronic disease monitoring // Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X. 2022. Vol. 10. p. 100145.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Churcher N. K. M., Greyling C., Upasham S., Kinnamon D. S., Rice P., Pali M., Spiro J., Prasad S. AptaStrensor (aptamer-based sensor for stress monitoring): The interrelationship between NPY and cortisol towards chronic disease monitoring // Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X. 2022. Vol. 10. p. 100145.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.biosx.2022.100145
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosx.2022.100145
TI - AptaStrensor (aptamer-based sensor for stress monitoring): The interrelationship between NPY and cortisol towards chronic disease monitoring
T2 - Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
AU - Churcher, Nathan Kodjo Mintah
AU - Greyling, Cornelia
AU - Upasham, Sayali
AU - Kinnamon, David S.
AU - Rice, Paul
AU - Pali, Madhavi
AU - Spiro, Joseph
AU - Prasad, Shalini
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/05/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 100145
VL - 10
SN - 2590-1370
SN - 2590-1370
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2022_Churcher,
author = {Nathan Kodjo Mintah Churcher and Cornelia Greyling and Sayali Upasham and David S. Kinnamon and Paul Rice and Madhavi Pali and Joseph Spiro and Shalini Prasad},
title = {AptaStrensor (aptamer-based sensor for stress monitoring): The interrelationship between NPY and cortisol towards chronic disease monitoring},
journal = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X},
year = {2022},
volume = {10},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {may},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosx.2022.100145},
pages = {100145},
doi = {10.1016/j.biosx.2022.100145}
}
Found error?