Chemical Engineering Journal, volume 466, pages 143151

Soluble polybenzimidazoles incorporating Tröger’s base for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Jiangdong Dai 1, 2
Yu Zhang 1, 2
Chunli Gong 3
Yinhua Wan 1, 2
Yongbing Zhuang 1, 2
2
 
State key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
3
 
School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hubei Engineering University, Xiaogan 432000, China
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-06-01
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor15.1
ISSN13858947, 03009467
General Chemistry
General Chemical Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Environmental Chemistry
Abstract
In this work, a novel dicarboxylic acid (TB–COOH) containing Tröger’s base (TB) was synthesized, and newly TB-based polybenzimidazole (PBI) membranes were prepared as electrolytes for high-temperature proton exchange membrane (HT-PEM) fuel cells. The TB-based PBIs, upon treatment with triethylammonium salts, showed good processability. The as-prepared TB-based PBI membranes exhibit superior tensile strength above 126.6 MPa and high decomposition temperatures at 5% weight loss ranging from 374 °C to 411 °C. The residual weights of the TB-based PBI membranes remained at above 80% in Fenton’s reagent at 80 °C for 48 h. Notably, with extra nitrogen atoms in the TB-based PBIs, their phosphoric acid uptakes show obvious improvement over the corresponding sulfonated polybenzimidazole (sPBI) without TB units, achieving the highest proton conductivity (93.2 mS cm−1) at 160 °C, 2.3 times that of 41.2 mS cm−1 from the sulfonated PBI (sPBI) membrane. The highest peak power density of the H2/air fuel cell reached 225.5 mW cm−2 under non-humidity conditions at 160 °C, much higher than the value of the sPBI membrane. Based on their excellent comprehensive performance, incorporating TB into chain backbones optimized the PBI electrolytes for HT-PEM applications.

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GOST Copy
Dai J. et al. Soluble polybenzimidazoles incorporating Tröger’s base for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells // Chemical Engineering Journal. 2023. Vol. 466. p. 143151.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Dai J., Zhang Yu., Gong C., Wan Y., Zhuang Y. Soluble polybenzimidazoles incorporating Tröger’s base for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells // Chemical Engineering Journal. 2023. Vol. 466. p. 143151.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.cej.2023.143151
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.143151
TI - Soluble polybenzimidazoles incorporating Tröger’s base for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells
T2 - Chemical Engineering Journal
AU - Dai, Jiangdong
AU - Zhang, Yu
AU - Gong, Chunli
AU - Wan, Yinhua
AU - Zhuang, Yongbing
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/06/01 00:00:00
PB - Elsevier
SP - 143151
VL - 466
SN - 1385-8947
SN - 0300-9467
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2023_Dai,
author = {Jiangdong Dai and Yu Zhang and Chunli Gong and Yinhua Wan and Yongbing Zhuang},
title = {Soluble polybenzimidazoles incorporating Tröger’s base for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells},
journal = {Chemical Engineering Journal},
year = {2023},
volume = {466},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.143151},
pages = {143151},
doi = {10.1016/j.cej.2023.143151}
}
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