Electrochimica Acta, volume 53, issue 16, pages 5315-5321

PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures

Jianlu Zhang ¹

Yanghua Tang ¹

Chaojie Song ¹

Zetao Xia ¹

Hui Li ¹

Haijiang Wang ¹

Jiujun Zhang ¹

Hide authors affiliations Show authors affiliations: 1 affiliation

Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation, National Research Council of Canada, 4250 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6T 1W5 |

Publication type: Journal Article

Publication date: 2008-06-01

Elsevier

Journal: Electrochimica Acta

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor: 6.6

ISSN: 00134686

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074

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General Chemical Engineering

Electrochemistry

Abstract

The water balance inside a fuel cell was analysed and several equations were introduced as functions of fuel cell gas-stream inlet and outlet pressures, inlet relative humidities (RHs), temperature, pressure drops across flow channels, and reactant partial pressures. The effect of RH on PEM fuel cell performance was studied at elevated temperatures under ambient backpressure using Nafion®-based MEAs. The results showed that fuel cell performance could be depressed significantly by decreasing RH from 100 to 25%. AC impedance and cyclic voltammetry techniques were employed to diagnose the RH effect on fuel cell reaction kinetics. Reducing RH can result in slower electrode kinetics, including electrode reaction and mass diffusion rates, and higher membrane resistance.

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Citations by journals

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International Journal of Hydrogen Energy	International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 25, 15.53% International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 25 publications, 15.53%
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Journal of the Electrochemical Society	Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 7, 4.35% Journal of the Electrochemical Society 7 publications, 4.35%
Electrochimica Acta	Electrochimica Acta, 7, 4.35% Electrochimica Acta 7 publications, 4.35%
Energies	Energies, 6, 3.73% Energies 6 publications, 3.73%
International Journal of Energy Research	International Journal of Energy Research, 6, 3.73% International Journal of Energy Research 6 publications, 3.73%
Energy Conversion and Management	Energy Conversion and Management, 5, 3.11% Energy Conversion and Management 5 publications, 3.11%
Applied Energy	Applied Energy, 5, 3.11% Applied Energy 5 publications, 3.11%
Energy	Energy, 4, 2.48% Energy 4 publications, 2.48%
Energy Procedia	Energy Procedia, 3, 1.86% Energy Procedia 3 publications, 1.86%
Fuel Cells	Fuel Cells, 3, 1.86% Fuel Cells 3 publications, 1.86%
ACS applied materials & interfaces	ACS applied materials & interfaces, 3, 1.86% ACS applied materials & interfaces 3 publications, 1.86%
Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology	Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, 2, 1.24% Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 2 publications, 1.24%
Processes	Processes, 2, 1.24% Processes 2 publications, 1.24%
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry	Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2, 1.24% Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 2 publications, 1.24%
Physica Scripta	Physica Scripta, 2, 1.24% Physica Scripta 2 publications, 1.24%
Renewable Energy	Renewable Energy, 2, 1.24% Renewable Energy 2 publications, 1.24%
Journal of Applied Polymer Science	Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2, 1.24% Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2 publications, 1.24%
Journal of Materials Chemistry A	Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2, 1.24% Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2 publications, 1.24%
Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy	Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 1, 0.62% Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 1 publication, 0.62%
MATEC Web of Conferences	MATEC Web of Conferences, 1, 0.62% MATEC Web of Conferences 1 publication, 0.62%
TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B	TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B, 1, 0.62% TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B 1 publication, 0.62%
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology	Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 1, 0.62% Journal of Thermal Science and Technology 1 publication, 0.62%
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science	Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 1, 0.62% Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1 publication, 0.62%
Sensors	Sensors, 1, 0.62% Sensors 1 publication, 0.62%
Applied Sciences (Switzerland)	Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 1, 0.62% Applied Sciences (Switzerland) 1 publication, 0.62%
Sustainability	Sustainability, 1, 0.62% Sustainability 1 publication, 0.62%
Nonlinear Dynamics	Nonlinear Dynamics, 1, 0.62% Nonlinear Dynamics 1 publication, 0.62%
Transactions of Tianjin University	Transactions of Tianjin University, 1, 0.62% Transactions of Tianjin University 1 publication, 0.62%
	5 10 15 20 25

Citations by publishers

	10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Elsevier	Elsevier, 82, 50.93% Elsevier 82 publications, 50.93%
Wiley	Wiley, 17, 10.56% Wiley 17 publications, 10.56%
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 11, 6.83% Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 11 publications, 6.83%
The Electrochemical Society	The Electrochemical Society, 7, 4.35% The Electrochemical Society 7 publications, 4.35%
Springer Nature	Springer Nature, 7, 4.35% Springer Nature 7 publications, 4.35%
American Chemical Society (ACS)	American Chemical Society (ACS), 7, 4.35% American Chemical Society (ACS) 7 publications, 4.35%
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)	Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 6, 3.73% Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 6 publications, 3.73%
ASME	ASME, 2, 1.24% ASME 2 publications, 1.24%
Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers	Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2, 1.24% Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2 publications, 1.24%
IOP Publishing	IOP Publishing, 2, 1.24% IOP Publishing 2 publications, 1.24%
Taylor & Francis	Taylor & Francis, 2, 1.24% Taylor & Francis 2 publications, 1.24%
American Institute of Physics (AIP)	American Institute of Physics (AIP), 1, 0.62% American Institute of Physics (AIP) 1 publication, 0.62%
EDP Sciences	EDP Sciences, 1, 0.62% EDP Sciences 1 publication, 0.62%
SAGE	SAGE, 1, 0.62% SAGE 1 publication, 0.62%
Tianjin Daxue/Tianjin University	Tianjin Daxue/Tianjin University, 1, 0.62% Tianjin Daxue/Tianjin University 1 publication, 0.62%
Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers	Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1, 0.62% Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers 1 publication, 0.62%
Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii	Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii, 1, 0.62% Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii 1 publication, 0.62%
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)	American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 1, 0.62% American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 1 publication, 0.62%
	10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

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Zhang J. et al. PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures // Electrochimica Acta. 2008. Vol. 53. No. 16. pp. 5315-5321.

GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy

Zhang J., Tang Y., Song C., Xia Z., Li H., Wang H., Zhang J. PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures // Electrochimica Acta. 2008. Vol. 53. No. 16. pp. 5315-5321.

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RIS Copy

TY - JOUR

DO - 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074

UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074

TI - PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures

T2 - Electrochimica Acta

AU - Zhang, Jianlu

AU - Tang, Yanghua

AU - Song, Chaojie

AU - Xia, Zetao

AU - Li, Hui

AU - Wang, Haijiang

AU - Zhang, Jiujun

PY - 2008

DA - 2008/06/01 00:00:00

PB - Elsevier

SP - 5315-5321

IS - 16

VL - 53

SN - 0013-4686

ER -

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BibTex Copy

@article{2008_Zhang,

author = {Jianlu Zhang and Yanghua Tang and Chaojie Song and Zetao Xia and Hui Li and Haijiang Wang and Jiujun Zhang},

title = {PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures},

journal = {Electrochimica Acta},

year = {2008},

volume = {53},

publisher = {Elsevier},

month = {jun},

url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074},

number = {16},

pages = {5315--5321},

doi = {10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074}

}

MLA

Cite this

MLA Copy

Zhang, Jianlu, et al. “PEM fuel cell relative humidity (RH) and its effect on performance at high temperatures.” Electrochimica Acta, vol. 53, no. 16, Jun. 2008, pp. 5315-5321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.074.

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Publisher

Elsevier

Journal

Electrochimica Acta

Quartile SCImago

Quartile WOS

Impact factor

6.6

ISSN

00134686 (Print)