Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor
Wenjin Deng
1
,
Alexander Lobovsky
2
,
Scott T. Iacono
1, 3
,
Tianyu Wu
4
,
Neetu Tomar
1
,
Stephen M. Budy
1
,
Timothy Long
4
,
Wesley P. Hoffman
5, 6
,
Dennis G. Smith
1, 7
2
Advanced Fiber Engineering, LLC
3
United States Air Force Academy
5
Air Force Research Laboratory
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2011-02-03
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR: 0.843
CiteScore: 7.7
Impact factor: 4.5
ISSN: 00323861, 18732291
Materials Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
Abstract
Acrylonitrile/1-vinylimidazole (AN/VIM) copolymers containing various mol% of VIM were synthesized by free radical solution polymerization. The copolymers were characterized by Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, 1 H NMR spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Char yields of the copolymers were 40–48% as determined by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) while gel fractions were found to be 90–99% depending upon the composition, temperature and time. The complex viscosity of the precursor copolymers was measured as a function of composition and temperature. 82/18 mol% of AN/VIM copolymer based carbon fiber precursor was successfully processed by solvent-free melt spinning at 192 °C and the melt-spun fiber was characterized by DSC, ATR-IR, and X-ray Diffraction (XRD).
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Citations from 2025:
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GOST
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Deng W. et al. Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor // Polymer. 2011. Vol. 52. No. 3. pp. 622-628.
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Deng W., Lobovsky A., Iacono S. T., Wu T., Tomar N., Budy S. M., Long T., Hoffman W. P., Smith D. G. Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor // Polymer. 2011. Vol. 52. No. 3. pp. 622-628.
Cite this
RIS
Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.054
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.054
TI - Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor
T2 - Polymer
AU - Deng, Wenjin
AU - Lobovsky, Alexander
AU - Iacono, Scott T.
AU - Wu, Tianyu
AU - Tomar, Neetu
AU - Budy, Stephen M.
AU - Long, Timothy
AU - Hoffman, Wesley P.
AU - Smith, Dennis G.
PY - 2011
DA - 2011/02/03
PB - Elsevier
SP - 622-628
IS - 3
VL - 52
SN - 0032-3861
SN - 1873-2291
ER -
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors)
Copy
@article{2011_Deng,
author = {Wenjin Deng and Alexander Lobovsky and Scott T. Iacono and Tianyu Wu and Neetu Tomar and Stephen M. Budy and Timothy Long and Wesley P. Hoffman and Dennis G. Smith},
title = {Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor},
journal = {Polymer},
year = {2011},
volume = {52},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.054},
number = {3},
pages = {622--628},
doi = {10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.054}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Deng, Wenjin, et al. “Poly (acrylonitrile – co -1-vinylimidazole): A new melt processable carbon fiber precursor.” Polymer, vol. 52, no. 3, Feb. 2011, pp. 622-628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.11.054.