Nature Reviews Immunology, volume 22, issue 2, pages 112-123
Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Journal:
Nature Reviews Immunology
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor: 100.3
ISSN: 14741733, 14741741
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Fuel Technology
Abstract
Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in innate immune responses to viral infections. Here, we review recent insights into the role of NK cells in viral infections, with particular emphasis on human studies. We first discuss NK cells in the context of acute viral infections, with flavivirus and influenza virus infections as examples. Questions related to activation of NK cells, homing to infected tissues and the role of tissue-resident NK cells in acute viral infections are also addressed. Next, we discuss NK cells in the context of chronic viral infections with hepatitis C virus and HIV-1. Also covered is the role of adaptive-like NK cell expansions as well as the appearance of CD56− NK cells in the course of chronic infection. Specific emphasis is then placed in viral infections in patients with primary immunodeficiencies affecting NK cells. Not least, studies in this area have revealed an important role for NK cells in controlling several herpesvirus infections. Finally, we address new data with respect to the activation of NK cells and NK cell function in humans infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) giving rise to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This Review covers the role of natural killer cells in acute and chronic viral infections, with emphasis on human infections and insights from patients with primary immunodeficiencies affecting natural killer cells. It also describes the emerging data on how natural killer cells are involved in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.
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- We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.
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Björkström N. K., Strunz B., LJUNGGREN H. Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity // Nature Reviews Immunology. 2021. Vol. 22. No. 2. pp. 112-123.
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Björkström N. K., Strunz B., LJUNGGREN H. Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity // Nature Reviews Immunology. 2021. Vol. 22. No. 2. pp. 112-123.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/s41577-021-00558-3
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-021-00558-3
TI - Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity
T2 - Nature Reviews Immunology
AU - Björkström, Niklas K.
AU - Strunz, Benedikt
AU - LJUNGGREN, HANS-GUSTAF
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/06/11 00:00:00
PB - Springer Nature
SP - 112-123
IS - 2
VL - 22
SN - 1474-1733
SN - 1474-1741
ER -
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@article{2021_Björkström,
author = {Niklas K. Björkström and Benedikt Strunz and HANS-GUSTAF LJUNGGREN},
title = {Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity},
journal = {Nature Reviews Immunology},
year = {2021},
volume = {22},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-021-00558-3},
number = {2},
pages = {112--123},
doi = {10.1038/s41577-021-00558-3}
}
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Björkström, Niklas K., et al. “Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity.” Nature Reviews Immunology, vol. 22, no. 2, Jun. 2021, pp. 112-123. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-021-00558-3.