Open Access
Open access
Nature Communications, volume 6, issue 1, publication number 6158

Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan

Schosserer Markus 1
Minois Nadège 2
Angerer Tina B 3
Amring Manuela 3
Dellago Hanna 1, 4
Harreither Eva 1
Calle Perez Alfonso 1
Pircher Andreas 5
Gerstl Matthias Peter 6
Pfeifenberger Sigrid 3
Brandl Clemens 3
Sonntagbauer Markus 7
Kriegner Albert 7
Linder Angela 8
Weinhäusel Andreas 7
Mohr Thomas 9
Steiger Matthias 1, 6
Mattanovich Diethard 1, 6
Rinnerthaler Mark 3
THOMAS KARL 3
Sharma Sunny 10
Entian Karl-Dieter 10
Kos Martin 11
Breitenbach Michael 3
WILSON Iain B. H. 8
Polacek Norbert 5
Grillari-Voglauer Regina 1, 6, 12
Breitenbach-Koller Lore 3
Grillari Johannes 1, 4, 6, 12
1
 
Department of Biotechnology, BOKU—University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria
2
 
Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St Andrews, Fife, UK
3
 
Department of Cell Biology, Division of Genetics, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
4
 
Christian Doppler Laboratory on Biotechnology of Skin Aging, Vienna, Austria
6
 
ACIB GmbH–Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology, Vienna, Austria
7
 
Health & Environment Department, Molecular Medicine, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Vienna, Austria
8
 
Department of Chemistry, BOKU—University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Vienna, Austria
9
 
Science Consult DI Thomas Mohr KG, Guntramsdorf, Austria
10
 
Department of Molecular Genetics & Cellular Microbiology, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe University, Frankfurt/M, Germany
12
 
Evercyte GmbH, Vienna, Austria
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2015-01-30
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor16.6
ISSN20411723
PubMed ID:  25635753
General Chemistry
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
General Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Several pathways modulating longevity and stress resistance converge on translation by targeting ribosomal proteins or initiation factors, but whether this involves modifications of ribosomal RNA is unclear. Here, we show that reduced levels of the conserved RNA methyltransferase NSUN5 increase the lifespan and stress resistance in yeast, worms and flies. Rcm1, the yeast homologue of NSUN5, methylates C2278 within a conserved region of 25S rRNA. Loss of Rcm1 alters the structural conformation of the ribosome in close proximity to C2278, as well as translational fidelity, and favours recruitment of a distinct subset of oxidative stress-responsive mRNAs into polysomes. Thus, rather than merely being a static molecular machine executing translation, the ribosome exhibits functional diversity by modification of just a single rRNA nucleotide, resulting in an alteration of organismal physiological behaviour, and linking rRNA-mediated translational regulation to modulation of lifespan, and differential stress response.

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GOST Copy
Schosserer M. et al. Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan // Nature Communications. 2015. Vol. 6. No. 1. 6158
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Schosserer M., Minois N., Angerer T. B., Amring M., Dellago H., Harreither E., Calle Perez A., Pircher A., Gerstl M. P., Pfeifenberger S., Brandl C., Sonntagbauer M., Kriegner A., Linder A., Weinhäusel A., Mohr T., Steiger M., Mattanovich D., Rinnerthaler M., THOMAS K., Sharma S., Entian K., Kos M., Breitenbach M., WILSON I., Polacek N., Grillari-Voglauer R., Breitenbach-Koller L., Grillari J. Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan // Nature Communications. 2015. Vol. 6. No. 1. 6158
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/ncomms7158
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fncomms7158
TI - Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan
T2 - Nature Communications
AU - Schosserer, Markus
AU - Minois, Nadège
AU - Angerer, Tina B
AU - Amring, Manuela
AU - Dellago, Hanna
AU - Harreither, Eva
AU - Calle Perez, Alfonso
AU - Pircher, Andreas
AU - Gerstl, Matthias Peter
AU - Pfeifenberger, Sigrid
AU - Brandl, Clemens
AU - Sonntagbauer, Markus
AU - Kriegner, Albert
AU - Linder, Angela
AU - Weinhäusel, Andreas
AU - Mohr, Thomas
AU - Steiger, Matthias
AU - Mattanovich, Diethard
AU - Rinnerthaler, Mark
AU - THOMAS, KARL
AU - Sharma, Sunny
AU - Entian, Karl-Dieter
AU - Kos, Martin
AU - Breitenbach, Michael
AU - WILSON, Iain B. H.
AU - Polacek, Norbert
AU - Grillari-Voglauer, Regina
AU - Breitenbach-Koller, Lore
AU - Grillari, Johannes
PY - 2015
DA - 2015/01/30 00:00:00
PB - Springer Nature
IS - 1
VL - 6
PMID - 25635753
SN - 2041-1723
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2015_Schosserer,
author = {Markus Schosserer and Nadège Minois and Tina B Angerer and Manuela Amring and Hanna Dellago and Eva Harreither and Alfonso Calle Perez and Andreas Pircher and Matthias Peter Gerstl and Sigrid Pfeifenberger and Clemens Brandl and Markus Sonntagbauer and Albert Kriegner and Angela Linder and Andreas Weinhäusel and Thomas Mohr and Matthias Steiger and Diethard Mattanovich and Mark Rinnerthaler and KARL THOMAS and Sunny Sharma and Karl-Dieter Entian and Martin Kos and Michael Breitenbach and Iain B. H. WILSON and Norbert Polacek and Regina Grillari-Voglauer and Lore Breitenbach-Koller and Johannes Grillari},
title = {Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan},
journal = {Nature Communications},
year = {2015},
volume = {6},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fncomms7158},
number = {1},
doi = {10.1038/ncomms7158}
}
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