Open Access
Open access
volume 13 issue 1 publication number 4171

Medical image captioning via generative pretrained transformers

Alexander Selivanov 1, 2
Oleg Y Rogov 1
Daniil Chesakov 1, 3
Artem Shelmanov 1, 3
Irina Fedulova 2
Dmitry V. Dylov 1
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2023-03-13
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR0.874
CiteScore6.7
Impact factor3.9
ISSN20452322
Multidisciplinary
Abstract

The proposed model for automatic clinical image caption generation combines the analysis of radiological scans with structured patient information from the textual records. It uses two language models, the Show-Attend-Tell and the GPT-3, to generate comprehensive and descriptive radiology records. The generated textual summary contains essential information about pathologies found, their location, along with the 2D heatmaps that localize each pathology on the scans. The model has been tested on two medical datasets, the Open-I, MIMIC-CXR, and the general-purpose MS-COCO, and the results measured with natural language assessment metrics demonstrated its efficient applicability to chest X-ray image captioning.

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Selivanov A. et al. Medical image captioning via generative pretrained transformers // Scientific Reports. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 1. 4171
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Selivanov A., Rogov O. Y., Chesakov D., Shelmanov A., Fedulova I., Dylov D. V. Medical image captioning via generative pretrained transformers // Scientific Reports. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 1. 4171
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1038/s41598-023-31223-5
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31223-5
TI - Medical image captioning via generative pretrained transformers
T2 - Scientific Reports
AU - Selivanov, Alexander
AU - Rogov, Oleg Y
AU - Chesakov, Daniil
AU - Shelmanov, Artem
AU - Fedulova, Irina
AU - Dylov, Dmitry V.
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/03/13
PB - Springer Nature
IS - 1
VL - 13
PMID - 36914733
SN - 2045-2322
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2023_Selivanov,
author = {Alexander Selivanov and Oleg Y Rogov and Daniil Chesakov and Artem Shelmanov and Irina Fedulova and Dmitry V. Dylov},
title = {Medical image captioning via generative pretrained transformers},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
year = {2023},
volume = {13},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31223-5},
number = {1},
pages = {4171},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-023-31223-5}
}