Lithium-ion batteries: outlook on present, future, and hybridized technologies

{"yearsCitations":{"type":"bar","data":{"show":true,"labels":[2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"ids":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"codes":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"imageUrls":["","","","","","",""],"datasets":[{"label":"Citations number","data":[35,148,257,277,366,335,2],"backgroundColor":["#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6"],"percentage":["2.46","10.42","18.1","19.51","25.77","23.59","0.14"],"barThickness":null}]},"options":{"indexAxis":"x","maintainAspectRatio":true,"scales":{"y":{"ticks":{"precision":0,"autoSkip":false,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false},"x":{"ticks":{"stepSize":1,"precision":0,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false}},"plugins":{"legend":{"position":"top","labels":{"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"}},"title":{"display":true,"text":"Citations per year","font":{"size":24,"family":"Montserrat","weight":600},"color":"#000000"}}}},"journals":{"type":"bar","data":{"show":true,"labels":["Journal of Energy Storage","Journal of Alloys and Compounds","Journal of Power Sources","ACS applied materials & interfaces","Journal of Materials Chemistry A","ACS Applied Energy Materials","Electrochimica Acta","Chemical Engineering Journal","Batteries","Journal of the Electrochemical Society","Applied Surface Science","Nanomaterials","Advanced Functional Materials","Energy Storage Materials","Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","Ceramics International","Energy & Fuels","RSC Advances","Energy Technology","Ionics","Small","Journal of Energy Chemistry","Batteries & Supercaps","Advanced Energy Materials","Energies","Journal of Physical Chemistry C","Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry","ChemElectroChem","ChemSusChem"],"ids":[18623,4015,14844,1458,14919,6419,15613,16275,19798,5297,12539,10051,7715,3858,24202,15103,10347,3100,20046,12191,9872,20653,26456,22475,23828,8859,22454,22483,6896],"codes":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"imageUrls":["\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/iLiQsFqFaSEx6chlGQ5fbAwF6VYU3WWa08hkss0g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/leiAYcRDGTSl5B1eCnwpSGqmDEUEfDPPoYisFGhT_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/iLiQsFqFaSEx6chlGQ5fbAwF6VYU3WWa08hkss0g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/MjH1ITP7lMYGxeqUZfkt2BnVLgjkk413jwBV97XX_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/s6nfxitVCZUsdJiJZESaAXqdmMJxom8q4Ps6ayL2_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/MjH1ITP7lMYGxeqUZfkt2BnVLgjkk413jwBV97XX_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/iLiQsFqFaSEx6chlGQ5fbAwF6VYU3WWa08hkss0g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/leiAYcRDGTSl5B1eCnwpSGqmDEUEfDPPoYisFGhT_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/voXLqlsvTwv5p3iMQ8Dhs95nqB4AXOG7Taj7G4ra_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/MjH1ITP7lMYGxeqUZfkt2BnVLgjkk413jwBV97XX_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/iLiQsFqFaSEx6chlGQ5fbAwF6VYU3WWa08hkss0g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp"],"datasets":[{"label":"","data":[69,58,48,42,42,40,38,37,24,24,24,19,19,16,15,15,15,15,14,14,14,13,13,13,12,11,11,11,11],"backgroundColor":["#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6"],"percentage":[4.86,4.08,3.38,2.96,2.96,2.82,2.68,2.61,1.69,1.69,1.69,1.34,1.34,1.13,1.06,1.06,1.06,1.06,0.99,0.99,0.99,0.92,0.92,0.92,0.85,0.77,0.77,0.77,0.77],"barThickness":13}]},"options":{"indexAxis":"y","maintainAspectRatio":false,"scales":{"y":{"ticks":{"precision":0,"autoSkip":false,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false},"x":{"ticks":{"stepSize":null,"precision":0,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false}},"plugins":{"legend":{"position":"top","labels":{"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"}},"title":{"display":true,"text":"Journals","font":{"size":24,"family":"Montserrat","weight":600},"color":"#000000"}}}},"publishers":{"type":"bar","data":{"show":true,"labels":["Elsevier","Wiley","American Chemical Society (ACS)","Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)","Springer Nature","The Electrochemical Society","IEEE","IOP Publishing","American Institute of Physics (AIP)","Frontiers Media S.A.","Taylor & Francis","ASME","World Scientific","SAGE","American Physical Society (APS)","The Electrochemical Society of Japan","Korean Society of Industrial Engineering Chemistry","Oxford University Press","American Scientific Publishers","Nonferrous Metals Society of China","Pensoft Publishers","Pleiades Publishing","Walter de Gruyter","National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine - Institute of Semiconductor Physics","Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)","IGI Global","SAE International","OAE Publishing Inc."],"ids":[17,11,40,123,202,8,6916,6953,2075,250,208,18,6977,23,31,1539,7035,709,19,679,1585,1086,101,4,5189,117,7845,8424,7181],"codes":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"imageUrls":["\/storage\/images\/resized\/GDnYOu1UpMMfMMRV6Aqle4H0YLLsraeD9IP9qScG_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/bRyGpdm98BkAUYiK1YFNpl5Z7hPu6Gd87gbIeuG3_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/iLiQsFqFaSEx6chlGQ5fbAwF6VYU3WWa08hkss0g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/leiAYcRDGTSl5B1eCnwpSGqmDEUEfDPPoYisFGhT_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/MjH1ITP7lMYGxeqUZfkt2BnVLgjkk413jwBV97XX_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/voXLqlsvTwv5p3iMQ8Dhs95nqB4AXOG7Taj7G4ra_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/s6nfxitVCZUsdJiJZESaAXqdmMJxom8q4Ps6ayL2_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/6scCJegesojp2jubwY3uKCzTAmgsaH2GIFlg6Hfk_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/LsKy6OnmmmRGcAU6CZgWQvNiP1polbaSLNrN7zqj_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/ARM4e6URKRsbRZvIF0vFis9DjxGloBjnBYJXbHmZ_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/4QWA67eqfcfyOiA8Wk7YnqroHFqQbTsmDJUYTCTg_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/5YZtvLvkPZuc2JHOaZsjCvGSHFCuC3drUwN3YAc5_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/yKbGpvfNleUTiwBfKt4XcIFlZMo3HgWv1KKVqn4g_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/jZQkhOOcY9wrGwZm7XGRwMe8H7fThQu3KamISuun_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/ruydfaB80LDjlkYqsfOeUAZohOIODyq7bQzis5O7_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/nrK64iXHTzj43wMrfN1ZoUQ0vanswGzWPN45K3jA_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/JWkRrt4U4oPa4E6W7adkLpyIMTatGmlu51Ge50zC_medium.webp","","\/storage\/images\/resized\/yNSijlgQghQF53VZuyFLA30CKDe4j3HK74Vtpnxa_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/3RKsjkHc38X9y2xwqEEGp02jSMcYwvDgfDB3LdnI_medium.webp","","\/storage\/images\/resized\/b6G9vjk5CDda677dGbshycMePIiAXuDS2ebcYaBQ_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/oZgeErrVFhuDksyqFURLvYS1wtVSBWczh001igGo_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/3SpVxcYL33bOvPq4sHxJLH2NeKNeDloahSUpNiO4_medium.webp","","\/storage\/images\/resized\/aK6yGjkv01aMMh16lIwFe0Z7wTx4ksfzsYuogiOY_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/7FMNeB9SnnAZoNUlPrVuDf3sVkEkt74weJA9emBp_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/NNIQHmWlqGH5Wvt7gTwwHTqAN018PMhE8UibI93L_medium.webp","\/storage\/images\/resized\/0oGA3odz6rRHYyWD8vQnHiPJ8KIaP1PtNoJm7RE1_medium.webp"],"datasets":[{"label":"","data":[566,183,173,124,114,83,25,23,18,13,12,5,4,4,4,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"backgroundColor":["#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6","#3B82F6"],"percentage":[39.86,12.89,12.18,8.73,8.03,5.85,1.76,1.62,1.27,0.92,0.85,0.35,0.28,0.28,0.28,0.21,0.21,0.21,0.21,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14,0.14],"barThickness":13}]},"options":{"indexAxis":"y","maintainAspectRatio":false,"scales":{"y":{"ticks":{"precision":0,"autoSkip":false,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false},"x":{"ticks":{"stepSize":null,"precision":0,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":false}},"plugins":{"legend":{"position":"top","labels":{"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"}},"title":{"display":true,"text":"Publishers","font":{"size":24,"family":"Montserrat","weight":600},"color":"#000000"}}}},"yearsCitationsQuartiles":{"type":"bar","data":{"show":true,"labels":[2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"ids":[],"codes":[],"imageUrls":[],"datasets":[{"label":"Q4","backgroundColor":"rgb(221,90,78)","data":[0,2,1,2,1,2,0],"percentage":["0","0.14","0.07","0.14","0.07","0.14","0"]},{"label":"Q3","backgroundColor":"rgb(251, 163,83)","data":[0,4,6,6,7,11,0],"percentage":["0","0.28","0.42","0.42","0.49","0.77","0"]},{"label":"Q2","backgroundColor":"rgb(232, 213, 89)","data":[7,21,21,47,65,43,0],"percentage":["0.49","1.48","1.48","3.31","4.58","3.03","0"]},{"label":"Q1","backgroundColor":"rgb(164, 207, 99)","data":[27,115,219,203,259,246,1],"percentage":["1.9","8.1","15.42","14.3","18.24","17.32","0.07"]},{"label":"Quartile not defined","backgroundColor":"#E5E7EB","data":[1,6,10,19,34,33,1],"percentage":["0.07","0.42","0.7","1.34","2.39","2.32","0.07"]}]},"options":{"indexAxis":"x","maintainAspectRatio":true,"scales":{"y":{"ticks":{"precision":0,"autoSkip":false,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":true},"x":{"ticks":{"stepSize":1,"precision":0,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":true}},"plugins":{"legend":{"position":"top","labels":{"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"}},"title":{"display":true,"text":"Citations quartiles by SCImago per year","font":{"size":24,"family":"Montserrat","weight":600},"color":"#000000"}}}},"yearsCitationsQuartilesWs":{"type":"bar","data":{"show":true,"labels":[2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"ids":[],"codes":[],"imageUrls":[],"datasets":[{"label":"Q4","backgroundColor":"rgb(221,90,78)","data":[0,2,8,6,7,7,0],"percentage":["0","0.14","0.56","0.42","0.49","0.49","0"]},{"label":"Q3","backgroundColor":"rgb(251, 163,83)","data":[3,15,8,21,15,18,0],"percentage":["0.21","1.06","0.56","1.48","1.06","1.27","0"]},{"label":"Q2","backgroundColor":"rgb(232, 213, 89)","data":[11,38,66,72,95,73,1],"percentage":["0.77","2.68","4.65","5.07","6.69","5.14","0.07"]},{"label":"Q1","backgroundColor":"rgb(164, 207, 99)","data":[20,84,158,152,206,193,0],"percentage":["1.41","5.92","11.13","10.7","14.51","13.59","0"]},{"label":"Quartile not defined","backgroundColor":"#E5E7EB","data":[1,9,17,26,43,44,1],"percentage":["0.07","0.63","1.2","1.83","3.03","3.1","0.07"]}]},"options":{"indexAxis":"x","maintainAspectRatio":true,"scales":{"y":{"ticks":{"precision":0,"autoSkip":false,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":true},"x":{"ticks":{"stepSize":1,"precision":0,"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"},"stacked":true}},"plugins":{"legend":{"position":"top","labels":{"font":{"family":"Montserrat"},"color":"#000000"}},"title":{"display":true,"text":"Citations quartiles by WoS per year","font":{"size":24,"family":"Montserrat","weight":600},"color":"#000000"}}}}}