Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, volume 6, issue 6, pages 1046

Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study

Luı́s M.T Frija 1, 2
Vladimir.I Makarov 3
Carlos Serpa 2
Igor Reva 2
Rui Fausto 2
Maria L. S. Cristiano 1
1
 
Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, F.C.T. and CCMAR, University of Algarve, 8005-039 Faro, Portugal
3
 
Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy, F.C.T and CIQA, University of Algarve, 8005-039 Faro, Portugal
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2008-02-14
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor3.2
ISSN14770520, 14770539
Organic Chemistry
Biochemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Abstract
The photochemistry of three 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles, in methanol, acetonitrile and cyclohexane was studied by product analysis and laser flash photolysis. The exclusive primary photochemical process identified was molecular nitrogen elimination, with formation of 1,3-oxazines. These compounds were isolated in reasonable yields by column chromatography on silica gel and were fully characterized. DFT(B3LYP)/6-31G(d,p) calculations predict that these 1,3-oxazines can adopt two tautomeric forms (i) with the NH group acting as a bridge connecting the oxazine and phenyl rings and (ii) with the -N=bridge and the proton shifted to the oxazine ring. Both tautomeric forms are relevant in the photolysis of oxazines in solution. Secondary reactions were observed, leading to the production of phenyl vinyl-hydrazines, enamines, aniline and phenyl-isocyanate. Transient absorption, detected by laser flash photolysis, is attributed to the formation of triplet 1,3-biradicals generated from the excited 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles. The 1,3-biradicals are converted to 1,6-biradicals by proton transfer, which, after intersystem crossing, decay to generate the products. Solvent effects on the photoproduct distribution and rate of decomposition are negligible.

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Frija L. M. et al. Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study // Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry. 2008. Vol. 6. No. 6. p. 1046.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Frija L. M., Makarov V., Serpa C., Reva I., Fausto R., Cristiano M. L. S. Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study // Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry. 2008. Vol. 6. No. 6. p. 1046.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1039/b718104c
UR - https://doi.org/10.1039/b718104c
TI - Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study
T2 - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
AU - Frija, Luı́s M.T
AU - Makarov, Vladimir.I
AU - Serpa, Carlos
AU - Reva, Igor
AU - Fausto, Rui
AU - Cristiano, Maria L. S.
PY - 2008
DA - 2008/02/14 00:00:00
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
SP - 1046
IS - 6
VL - 6
SN - 1477-0520
SN - 1477-0539
ER -
BibTex |
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BibTex Copy
@article{2008_Frija,
author = {Luı́s M.T Frija and Vladimir.I Makarov and Carlos Serpa and Igor Reva and Rui Fausto and Maria L. S. Cristiano},
title = {Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study},
journal = {Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry},
year = {2008},
volume = {6},
publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)},
month = {feb},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1039/b718104c},
number = {6},
pages = {1046},
doi = {10.1039/b718104c}
}
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Frija, Luı́s M.T, et al. “Photochemistry of 5-allyloxy-tetrazoles: steady-state and laser flash photolysis study.” Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, vol. 6, no. 6, Feb. 2008, p. 1046. https://doi.org/10.1039/b718104c.
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