volume 160 issue 1 pages 99-114000

Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study

Ami D Sperber 1
S I Bangdiwala 2, 3
Douglas A Drossman 4
Uday Chand Ghoshal 5
Magnus Simrén 6
Jan Tack 7
William E Whitehead 8
Dan Lucian Dumitrascu 9
Xuicai Fang 10
Shin Fukudo 11
John Kellow 12
Edith Okeke 13
Eamonn MM Quigley 14
Max Schmulson 15
Peter J Whorwell 16
Timothy N Archampong 17
Peyman Adibi 18, 19
Viola Andresen 20
Marc A Benninga 21
Bruno Bonaz 22
Serhat Bor 23
L. M. Fernandez 24
Suck Chei Choi 25
Enrico S Corazziari 26
Carlos Francisconi 27
Albis Hani 28
Leonid Lazebnik 29
Y H Lee 30
Agata Mulak 31
M Masudur Rahman 32
Javier Santos 33
Mashiko Setshedi 34
Ari F Syam 35
Stephen Vanner 36
Reuben K Wong 37
Aurelio López-Colombo 38
Valéria Costa 28
Ram Dickman 39
Motoyori Kanazawa 11
Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli 40
Rutaba Khatun 41
Iradj Maleki 42
Pierre Poitras 43
Nitesh Pratap 44
Oksana Stefanyuk 45
Sandie Thomson 34
Judith Zeevenhooven 21
Olafur S Palsson 8
18
 
Integrative Functional Gastroenterology Research Center
20
 
Department of Medicine, Israelitic Hospital, Hamburg, Germany
24
 
Centro Medico Dr. Bustos Fernandez, Buenos Aires, Argentina
38
 
UMAE Hospital de Especialidades C.M.N. Manuel Avila Camacho, Puebla Pue, Mexico
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-01-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR7.195
CiteScore39.5
Impact factor25.1
ISSN00165085, 15280012
Gastroenterology
Hepatology
Abstract

Background & Aims

Although functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), now called disorders of gut-brain interaction, have major economic effects on health care systems and adversely affect quality of life, little is known about their global prevalence and distribution. We investigated the prevalence of and factors associated with 22 FGIDs, in 33 countries on 6 continents.

Methods

Data were collected via the Internet in 24 countries, personal interviews in 7 countries, and both in 2 countries, using the Rome IV diagnostic questionnaire, Rome III irritable bowel syndrome questions, and 80 items to identify variables associated with FGIDs. Data collection methods differed for Internet and household groups, so data analyses were conducted and reported separately.

Results

Among the 73,076 adult respondents (49.5% women), diagnostic criteria were met for at least 1 FGID by 40.3% persons who completed the Internet surveys (95% confidence interval [CI], 39.9–40.7) and 20.7% of persons who completed the household surveys (95% CI, 20.2–21.3). FGIDs were more prevalent among women than men, based on responses to the Internet survey (odds ratio, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.6–1.7) and household survey (odds ratio, 1.3; 95% CI, 1.3–1.4). FGIDs were associated with lower quality of life and more frequent doctor visits. Proportions of subjects with irritable bowel syndrome were lower when the Rome IV criteria were used, compared with the Rome III criteria, in the Internet survey (4.1% vs 10.1%) and household survey (1.5% vs 3.5%).

Conclusions

In a large-scale multinational study, we found that more than 40% of persons worldwide have FGIDs, which affect quality of life and health care use. Although the absolute prevalence was higher among Internet respondents, similar trends and relative distributions were found in people who completed Internet vs personal interviews.
Found 
Found 

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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Sperber A. D. et al. Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study // Gastroenterology. 2021. Vol. 160. No. 1. pp. 99-114000.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Sperber A. D., Bangdiwala S. I., Drossman D. A., Ghoshal U. C., Simrén M., Tack J., Whitehead W. E., Dumitrascu D. L., Fang X., Fukudo S., Kellow J., Okeke E., Quigley E. M., Schmulson M., Whorwell P. J., Archampong T. N., Adibi P., Andresen V., Benninga M. A., Bonaz B., Bor S., Fernandez L. M., Choi S. C., Corazziari E. S., Francisconi C., Hani A., Lazebnik L., Lee Y. H., Mulak A., Rahman M. M., Santos J., Setshedi M., Syam A. F., Vanner S., Wong R. K., López-Colombo A., Costa V., Dickman R., Kanazawa M., Keshteli A. H., Khatun R., Maleki I., Poitras P., Pratap N., Stefanyuk O., Thomson S., Zeevenhooven J., Palsson O. S. Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study // Gastroenterology. 2021. Vol. 160. No. 1. pp. 99-114000.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014
UR - https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014
TI - Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study
T2 - Gastroenterology
AU - Sperber, Ami D
AU - Bangdiwala, S I
AU - Drossman, Douglas A
AU - Ghoshal, Uday Chand
AU - Simrén, Magnus
AU - Tack, Jan
AU - Whitehead, William E
AU - Dumitrascu, Dan Lucian
AU - Fang, Xuicai
AU - Fukudo, Shin
AU - Kellow, John
AU - Okeke, Edith
AU - Quigley, Eamonn MM
AU - Schmulson, Max
AU - Whorwell, Peter J
AU - Archampong, Timothy N
AU - Adibi, Peyman
AU - Andresen, Viola
AU - Benninga, Marc A
AU - Bonaz, Bruno
AU - Bor, Serhat
AU - Fernandez, L. M.
AU - Choi, Suck Chei
AU - Corazziari, Enrico S
AU - Francisconi, Carlos
AU - Hani, Albis
AU - Lazebnik, Leonid
AU - Lee, Y H
AU - Mulak, Agata
AU - Rahman, M Masudur
AU - Santos, Javier
AU - Setshedi, Mashiko
AU - Syam, Ari F
AU - Vanner, Stephen
AU - Wong, Reuben K
AU - López-Colombo, Aurelio
AU - Costa, Valéria
AU - Dickman, Ram
AU - Kanazawa, Motoyori
AU - Keshteli, Ammar Hassanzadeh
AU - Khatun, Rutaba
AU - Maleki, Iradj
AU - Poitras, Pierre
AU - Pratap, Nitesh
AU - Stefanyuk, Oksana
AU - Thomson, Sandie
AU - Zeevenhooven, Judith
AU - Palsson, Olafur S
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/01/01
PB - Elsevier
SP - 99-114000
IS - 1
VL - 160
PMID - 32294476
SN - 0016-5085
SN - 1528-0012
ER -
BibTex |
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BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2021_Sperber,
author = {Ami D Sperber and S I Bangdiwala and Douglas A Drossman and Uday Chand Ghoshal and Magnus Simrén and Jan Tack and William E Whitehead and Dan Lucian Dumitrascu and Xuicai Fang and Shin Fukudo and John Kellow and Edith Okeke and Eamonn MM Quigley and Max Schmulson and Peter J Whorwell and Timothy N Archampong and Peyman Adibi and Viola Andresen and Marc A Benninga and Bruno Bonaz and Serhat Bor and L. M. Fernandez and Suck Chei Choi and Enrico S Corazziari and Carlos Francisconi and Albis Hani and Leonid Lazebnik and Y H Lee and Agata Mulak and M Masudur Rahman and Javier Santos and Mashiko Setshedi and Ari F Syam and Stephen Vanner and Reuben K Wong and Aurelio López-Colombo and Valéria Costa and Ram Dickman and Motoyori Kanazawa and Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli and Rutaba Khatun and Iradj Maleki and Pierre Poitras and Nitesh Pratap and Oksana Stefanyuk and Sandie Thomson and Judith Zeevenhooven and Olafur S Palsson},
title = {Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study},
journal = {Gastroenterology},
year = {2021},
volume = {160},
publisher = {Elsevier},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014},
number = {1},
pages = {99--114000},
doi = {10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Sperber, Ami D., et al. “Worldwide Prevalence and Burden of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Results of Rome Foundation Global Study.” Gastroenterology, vol. 160, no. 1, Jan. 2021, pp. 99-114000. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.014.