Applied Physics Letters, volume 108, issue 11, pages 113104

Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2016-03-14
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor4
ISSN00036951, 10773118
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Abstract
We calculate the effective macroscopic dielectric constant $\varepsilon_a$ of a periodic array of spherical nanocrystals (NCs) with dielectric constant $\varepsilon$ immersed in the medium with dielectric constant $\varepsilon_m \ll \varepsilon$. For an array of NCs with the diameter $d$ and the distance $D$ between their centers, which are separated by the small distance $s=D-d \ll d$ or touch each other by small facets with radius $\rho\ll d$ what is equivalent to $s < 0$, $|s| \ll d$ we derive two analytical asymptotics of the function $\varepsilon_a(s)$ in the limit $\varepsilon/\varepsilon_m \gg 1$. Using the scaling hypothesis we interpolate between them near $s=0$ to obtain new approximated function $\varepsilon_a(s)$ for $\varepsilon/\varepsilon_m \gg 1$. It agrees with existing numerical calculations for $\varepsilon/\varepsilon_m =30$, while the standard mean-field Maxwell-Garnett and Bruggeman approximations fail to describe percolation-like behavior of $\varepsilon_a(s)$ near $s = 0$. We also show that in this case the charging energy $E_c$ of a single NC in an array of touching NCs has a non-trivial relationship to $\varepsilon_a $, namely $E_c = \alpha e^2/\varepsilon_a d$, where $\alpha$ varies from 1.59 to 1.95 depending on the studied three-dimensional lattices. Our approximation for $\varepsilon_a(s)$ can be used instead of mean field Maxwell-Garnett and Bruggeman approximations to describe percolation like transitions near $s=0$ for other material characteristics of NC arrays, such as conductivity.

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Reich K. V., SHKLOVSKII B. I. Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals // Applied Physics Letters. 2016. Vol. 108. No. 11. p. 113104.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Reich K. V., SHKLOVSKII B. I. Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals // Applied Physics Letters. 2016. Vol. 108. No. 11. p. 113104.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1063/1.4944407
UR - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944407
TI - Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals
T2 - Applied Physics Letters
AU - Reich, K V
AU - SHKLOVSKII, B. I.
PY - 2016
DA - 2016/03/14 00:00:00
PB - American Institute of Physics (AIP)
SP - 113104
IS - 11
VL - 108
SN - 0003-6951
SN - 1077-3118
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2016_Reich,
author = {K V Reich and B. I. SHKLOVSKII},
title = {Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
year = {2016},
volume = {108},
publisher = {American Institute of Physics (AIP)},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944407},
number = {11},
pages = {113104},
doi = {10.1063/1.4944407}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Reich, K. V., et al. “Dielectric constant and charging energy in array of touching nanocrystals.” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 108, no. 11, Mar. 2016, p. 113104. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4944407.
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