Journal of Chemical Physics, volume 154, issue 2, pages 24701

Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-01-08
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q1
Impact factor4.4
ISSN00219606, 10897690
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
General Physics and Astronomy
Abstract

Strong coupling between various kinds of material excitations and optical modes has recently shown potential to modify chemical reaction rates in both excited and ground states. The ground-state modification in chemical reaction rates has usually been reported by coupling a vibrational mode of an organic molecule to the vacuum field of an external optical cavity, such as a planar Fabry–Pérot microcavity made of two metallic mirrors. However, using an external cavity to form polaritonic states might (i) limit the scope of possible applications of such systems and (ii) might be unnecessary. Here, we highlight the possibility of using optical modes sustained by materials themselves to self-couple to their own electronic or vibrational resonances. By tracing the roots of the corresponding dispersion relations in the complex frequency plane, we show that electronic and vibrational polaritons are natural eigenstates of bulk and nanostructured resonant materials that require no external cavity. Several concrete examples such as a slab of the excitonic material and a spherical water droplet in vacuum are shown to reach the regime of such cavity-free self-strong coupling. The abundance of cavity-free polaritons in simple and natural structures points at their relevance and potential practical importance for the emerging field of polaritonic chemistry, exciton transport, and modified material properties.

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GOST Copy
Canales A. et al. Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures // Journal of Chemical Physics. 2021. Vol. 154. No. 2. p. 24701.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Canales A., Baranov D. G., Antosiewicz T. J., Shegai T. O. Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures // Journal of Chemical Physics. 2021. Vol. 154. No. 2. p. 24701.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1063/5.0033352
UR - https://doi.org/10.1063%2F5.0033352
TI - Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures
T2 - Journal of Chemical Physics
AU - Canales, Adriana
AU - Baranov, Denis G
AU - Antosiewicz, Tomasz J.
AU - Shegai, Timur O.
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/01/08 00:00:00
PB - American Institute of Physics (AIP)
SP - 24701
IS - 2
VL - 154
SN - 0021-9606
SN - 1089-7690
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex Copy
@article{2021_Canales,
author = {Adriana Canales and Denis G Baranov and Tomasz J. Antosiewicz and Timur O. Shegai},
title = {Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures},
journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
year = {2021},
volume = {154},
publisher = {American Institute of Physics (AIP)},
month = {jan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1063%2F5.0033352},
number = {2},
pages = {24701},
doi = {10.1063/5.0033352}
}
MLA
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MLA Copy
Canales, Adriana, et al. “Abundance of cavity-free polaritonic states in resonant materials and nanostructures.” Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 154, no. 2, Jan. 2021, p. 24701. https://doi.org/10.1063%2F5.0033352.
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