volume 57 issue 1 pages 52-63

Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis

Malachi Willis 1
Sasha N Canan 2
Kristen N Jozkowski 3
Kristen N. Jozkowski 3
Ana J. Bridges 4
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-09-04
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR1.071
CiteScore6.7
Impact factor2.7
ISSN00224499, 15598519
Sociology and Political Science
History and Philosophy of Science
General Psychology
Gender Studies
Abstract
Even though young people report learning about sex from pornography, most do not think this sexual medium teaches them about sexual consent communication. But research shows that people are also able to evaluate pornography as consensual or not. Therefore, we proposed that pornography depicts subtle sexual scripts regarding sexual consent communication. We conducted a content analysis of 50 20-minute segments within best-selling pornographic films from 2015. We systematically coded the presence of various consent communication cues in these films. Consent communication was often depicted; nonverbal cues were more frequent than verbal cues. We found that the films either directly or indirectly supported several sexual scripts: Explicit Verbal Consent Isn't Natural, Women are Indirect/Men are Direct, Sex Can Happen Without Ongoing Communication, Lower-Order Behaviors Don't Need Explicit Consent, and People Receiving Sexual Behaviors Can Consent by Doing Nothing. Further research is needed to examine whether viewers are acquiring, activating, or applying these scripts. Sex education programs could benefit from acknowledging how consent communication is modeled in pornography and by teaching about pornography literacy.
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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Willis M. et al. Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis // Journal of Sex Research. 2019. Vol. 57. No. 1. pp. 52-63.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Willis M., Canan S. N., Jozkowski K. N., Jozkowski K. N., Bridges A. J. Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis // Journal of Sex Research. 2019. Vol. 57. No. 1. pp. 52-63.
RIS |
Cite this
RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1080/00224499.2019.1655522
UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2019.1655522
TI - Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis
T2 - Journal of Sex Research
AU - Willis, Malachi
AU - Canan, Sasha N
AU - Jozkowski, Kristen N
AU - Jozkowski, Kristen N.
AU - Bridges, Ana J.
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/09/04
PB - Taylor & Francis
SP - 52-63
IS - 1
VL - 57
PMID - 31483169
SN - 0022-4499
SN - 1559-8519
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2019_Willis,
author = {Malachi Willis and Sasha N Canan and Kristen N Jozkowski and Kristen N. Jozkowski and Ana J. Bridges},
title = {Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis},
journal = {Journal of Sex Research},
year = {2019},
volume = {57},
publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
month = {sep},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2019.1655522},
number = {1},
pages = {52--63},
doi = {10.1080/00224499.2019.1655522}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Willis, Malachi, et al. “Sexual Consent Communication in Best-Selling Pornography Films: A Content Analysis.” Journal of Sex Research, vol. 57, no. 1, Sep. 2019, pp. 52-63. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2019.1655522.