volume 112 issue 10 pages 1003-1012

A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Pancreatic Cancer

Jun Zhong 1
Ashley Jermusyk 1
Lang Wu 2
Jason D. Hoskins 1
Irene Collins 1
Evelina Mocci 3
Mingfeng Zhang 1, 4
Lei Song 5
Charles C. Chung 5
Tongwu Zhang 5
Wenming Xiao 6, 7
Demetrius Albanes 5
Gabriella Andreotti 5
Alan A. Arslan 8, 9, 10
A. Babic 11
William R. Bamlet 12
Laura Beane-Freeman 5
Sonja Berndt 5
Ayelet Borgida 13
P M Bracci 14
Lauren Brais 11
Paul Brennan 15
Bas Bueno-De-Mesquita 16, 17, 18, 19
J E Buring 20, 21
Federico Canzian 22
Erica J. Childs 3
Michelle Cotterchio 23, 24
Mengmeng Du 25
Charlie S. Fuchs 26
Steven Gallinger 13
J. Michael Gaziano 20, 27, 28
G. R. Giles 29, 30, 31
EDWARD GIOVANNUCCI 11
M. G. Goggins 32
Gary E. Goodman 33
Phyllis J. Goodman 34
Christopher Haiman 35
Patricia Hartge 5
Manal Hasan 36
K Helzlsouer 37
Elizabeth A. Holly 38
Eric E. Klein 39
Manolis Kogevinas 40, 41, 42, 43
Robert J. Kurtz 44
Loïc Le Marchand 45
Nuria Malats 46
Satu Männistö 47
R W Milne 29, 30, 48
Rachel Neale 49
K.H. Ng 11
O Obazee 22
Ann L Oberg 12
I Orlow 25
Alpa Patel 50
Ulrike Peters 33
Miquel Porta 41, 42
Nathaniel Rothman 5
Ghislaine Scelo 15, 29, 30
HOWARD D. SESSO 20, 21
Gianluca Severi 51
Sabina Sieri 52
Debra Silverman 5
M Sund 53
Anne Tjønneland 54, 55, 56
Mark D Thornquist 33
Geoffrey Tobias 5
Stephen K. Van Den Eeden 57
Kala Visvanathan 58
Jean Wactawski-Wende 59
Nicolas Wentzensen 5
Emily White 33, 60
Herbert Yu 45
陈元 Yuan Chen 11
Anne Zeleniuch-Jacquotte 9, 61
ROBERT HOOVER 5
Kevin Brown 1
Harvey Risch 62
E J Jacobs 63
Donghui Li 64
Herbert Yu 5
STEPHEN CHANOCK 5
Brian M Wolpin 11
Rachael Z. Stolzenberg-Solomon 5
Nilanjan Chatterjee 5, 65
Alison Klein 3, 32
Jill Palmer Smith 66
Peter Kraft 21, 67
Jianxin Shi 5
Gloria M. Petersen 12
Wei Zheng 2
Laufey Amundadottir 1
13
 
Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
14
 
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, CA, USA
28
 
Boston VA Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA
52
 
Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori Di Milano, Milan, Italy
56
 
Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece
57
 
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA
65
 
Department of Biostatistics, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2020-04-05
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR5.703
CiteScore17.4
Impact factor7.2
ISSN00278874, 14602105
PubMed ID:  31917448
Cancer Research
Oncology
Abstract
Background

Although 20 pancreatic cancer susceptibility loci have been identified through genome-wide association studies in individuals of European ancestry, much of its heritability remains unexplained and the genes responsible largely unknown.

Methods

To discover novel pancreatic cancer risk loci and possible causal genes, we performed a pancreatic cancer transcriptome-wide association study in Europeans using three approaches: FUSION, MetaXcan, and Summary-MulTiXcan. We integrated genome-wide association studies summary statistics from 9040 pancreatic cancer cases and 12 496 controls, with gene expression prediction models built using transcriptome data from histologically normal pancreatic tissue samples (NCI Laboratory of Translational Genomics [n = 95] and Genotype-Tissue Expression v7 [n = 174] datasets) and data from 48 different tissues (Genotype-Tissue Expression v7, n = 74–421 samples).

Results

We identified 25 genes whose genetically predicted expression was statistically significantly associated with pancreatic cancer risk (false discovery rate < .05), including 14 candidate genes at 11 novel loci (1p36.12: CELA3B; 9q31.1: SMC2, SMC2-AS1; 10q23.31: RP11-80H5.9; 12q13.13: SMUG1; 14q32.33: BTBD6; 15q23: HEXA; 15q26.1: RCCD1; 17q12: PNMT, CDK12, PGAP3; 17q22: SUPT4H1; 18q11.22: RP11-888D10.3; and 19p13.11: PGPEP1) and 11 at six known risk loci (5p15.33: TERT, CLPTM1L, ZDHHC11B; 7p14.1: INHBA; 9q34.2: ABO; 13q12.2: PDX1; 13q22.1: KLF5; and 16q23.1: WDR59, CFDP1, BCAR1, TMEM170A). The association for 12 of these genes (CELA3B, SMC2, and PNMT at novel risk loci and TERT, CLPTM1L, INHBA, ABO, PDX1, KLF5, WDR59, CFDP1, and BCAR1 at known loci) remained statistically significant after Bonferroni correction.

Conclusions

By integrating gene expression and genotype data, we identified novel pancreatic cancer risk loci and candidate functional genes that warrant further investigation.

Found 
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Zhong J. et al. A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Pancreatic Cancer // Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2020. Vol. 112. No. 10. pp. 1003-1012.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Zhong J. et al. A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Pancreatic Cancer // Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2020. Vol. 112. No. 10. pp. 1003-1012.
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BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2020_Zhong,
author = {Jun Zhong and Ashley Jermusyk and Lang Wu and Jason D. Hoskins and Irene Collins and Evelina Mocci and Mingfeng Zhang and Lei Song and Charles C. Chung and Tongwu Zhang and Wenming Xiao and Demetrius Albanes and Gabriella Andreotti and Alan A. Arslan and A. Babic and William R. Bamlet and Laura Beane-Freeman and Sonja Berndt and Ayelet Borgida and P M Bracci and Lauren Brais and Paul Brennan and Bas Bueno-De-Mesquita and J E Buring and Federico Canzian and Erica J. Childs and Michelle Cotterchio and Mengmeng Du and Charlie S. Fuchs and Steven Gallinger and J. Michael Gaziano and G. R. Giles and EDWARD GIOVANNUCCI and M. G. Goggins and Gary E. Goodman and Phyllis J. Goodman and Christopher Haiman and Patricia Hartge and Manal Hasan and K Helzlsouer and Elizabeth A. Holly and Eric E. Klein and Manolis Kogevinas and Robert J. Kurtz and Loïc Le Marchand and Nuria Malats and Satu Männistö and R W Milne and Rachel Neale and K.H. Ng and others},
title = {A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Pancreatic Cancer},
journal = {Journal of the National Cancer Institute},
year = {2020},
volume = {112},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
month = {apr},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djz246},
number = {10},
pages = {1003--1012},
doi = {10.1093/jnci/djz246}
}
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MLA Copy
Zhong, Jun, et al. “A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Pancreatic Cancer.” Journal of the National Cancer Institute, vol. 112, no. 10, Apr. 2020, pp. 1003-1012. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djz246.