Improved Three-Dimensional Reconstructions in Electron Ptychography through Defocus Series Measurements

Marcel Schloz 1
Thomas C Pekin 1
Hamish G Brown 2
Dana O Byrne 3, 4
Bryan D. Esser 5
Emmanuel Terzoudis-Lumsden 6
Takashi Taniguchi 7
Scott D. Findlay 6
Benedikt Haas 1
Jim Ciston 4
Christoph T. Koch 1
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2024-11-18
scimago Q2
wos Q1
SJR0.465
CiteScore1.3
Impact factor3.0
ISSN14319276, 14358115
PubMed ID:  39558540
Abstract

A detailed analysis of ptychography for three-dimensional (3D) phase reconstructions of thick specimens is performed. We introduce multi-focus ptychography, which incorporates a 4D-STEM defocus series to enhance the quality of 3D reconstructions along the beam direction through a higher overdetermination ratio. This method is compared with established multi-slice ptychography techniques, such as conventional ptychography, regularized ptychography, and multi-mode ptychography. Additionally, we contrast multi-focus ptychography with an alternative method that uses virtual optical sectioning through a reconstructed scattering matrix (S-matrix), which offers more precise 3D structure information compared to conventional ptychography. Our findings from multiple 3D reconstructions based on simulated and experimental data demonstrate that multi-focus ptychography surpasses other techniques, particularly in accurately reconstructing the surfaces and interface regions of thick specimens.

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GOST Copy
Schloz M. et al. Improved Three-Dimensional Reconstructions in Electron Ptychography through Defocus Series Measurements // Microscopy and Microanalysis. 2024.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Schloz M., Pekin T. C., Brown H. G., Byrne D. O., Esser B. D., Terzoudis-Lumsden E., Taniguchi T., Watanabe K., Findlay S. D., Haas B., Ciston J., Koch C. T. Improved Three-Dimensional Reconstructions in Electron Ptychography through Defocus Series Measurements // Microscopy and Microanalysis. 2024.
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1093/mam/ozae110
UR - https://academic.oup.com/mam/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mam/ozae110/7903104
TI - Improved Three-Dimensional Reconstructions in Electron Ptychography through Defocus Series Measurements
T2 - Microscopy and Microanalysis
AU - Schloz, Marcel
AU - Pekin, Thomas C
AU - Brown, Hamish G
AU - Byrne, Dana O
AU - Esser, Bryan D.
AU - Terzoudis-Lumsden, Emmanuel
AU - Taniguchi, Takashi
AU - Watanabe, Kenji
AU - Findlay, Scott D.
AU - Haas, Benedikt
AU - Ciston, Jim
AU - Koch, Christoph T.
PY - 2024
DA - 2024/11/18
PB - Oxford University Press
PMID - 39558540
SN - 1431-9276
SN - 1435-8115
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
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@article{2024_Schloz,
author = {Marcel Schloz and Thomas C Pekin and Hamish G Brown and Dana O Byrne and Bryan D. Esser and Emmanuel Terzoudis-Lumsden and Takashi Taniguchi and Kenji Watanabe and Scott D. Findlay and Benedikt Haas and Jim Ciston and Christoph T. Koch},
title = {Improved Three-Dimensional Reconstructions in Electron Ptychography through Defocus Series Measurements},
journal = {Microscopy and Microanalysis},
year = {2024},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
month = {nov},
url = {https://academic.oup.com/mam/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mam/ozae110/7903104},
doi = {10.1093/mam/ozae110}
}
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