Physical Review A, volume 102, issue 5, pages 1258-1262
Photosensitization of PbS Films
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 1956-06-01
Journal:
Physical Review A
Quartile SCImago
Q1
Quartile WOS
Q2
Impact factor: 2.9
ISSN: 24699926, 24699934, 0031899X, 10502947, 10941622
General Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
The effect of ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ on the photoconductive response of evaporated PbS films has been experimentally investigated. The dark conductance $g$, the photoconductance $\ensuremath{\Delta}g$, and the time constant $\ensuremath{\tau}$ for the photoconductive response of PbS evaporated films vary when the films are exposed to oxygen. Initially $g$ decreases several orders of magnitude when an outgassed film is exposed to oxygen; it reaches a minimum and then increases. The thermoelectric power changes from negative to positive at the minimum in conductance. $\ensuremath{\Delta}g$ and $\ensuremath{\tau}$ are given as a function of $g$. $\ensuremath{\Delta}g$ decreases with increasing oxygenation, reaches a minimum near the minimum in $g$ and then increases as $g$ increases after the film becomes $p$-type; $\frac{\ensuremath{\Delta}g}{g}$ is a maximum, however, near the minimum in $g$. On the other hand, $\ensuremath{\tau}$ increases steadily as the film changes from $n$- to $p$-type.These results are attributed to the effect of two oxygen surface states. A low-lying ${\mathrm{O}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ state alters the Fermi level of the originally $n$-type film. The surface charge thus formed lowers the effective carrier mobility. A higher energy ${\mathrm{O}}^{\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{-}}$ state, when empty, traps photoelectrons and hence enhances the hole photoconductivity.
Top-30
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1 publication, 2.56%
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1
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5
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Citations by publishers
1
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7
8
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American Institute of Physics (AIP)
8 publications, 20.51%
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Elsevier
7 publications, 17.95%
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American Physical Society (APS)
4 publications, 10.26%
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Springer Nature
3 publications, 7.69%
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IEEE
3 publications, 7.69%
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American Chemical Society (ACS)
3 publications, 7.69%
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
2 publications, 5.13%
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Canadian Science Publishing
1 publication, 2.56%
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Pleiades Publishing
1 publication, 2.56%
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Japan Society of Applied Physics
1 publication, 2.56%
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IOP Publishing
1 publication, 2.56%
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Wiley
1 publication, 2.56%
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Cambridge University Press
1 publication, 2.56%
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Optical Society of America
1 publication, 2.56%
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Autonomous Non-profit Organization Editorial Board of the journal Uspekhi Khimii
1 publication, 2.56%
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1
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8
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- We do not take into account publications without a DOI.
- Statistics recalculated only for publications connected to researchers, organizations and labs registered on the platform.
- Statistics recalculated weekly.
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TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1103/physrev.102.1258
UR - https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.102.1258
TI - Photosensitization of PbS Films
T2 - Physical Review A
AU - Harada, R H
AU - Minden, H. T.
PY - 1956
DA - 1956/06/01 00:00:00
PB - American Physical Society (APS)
SP - 1258-1262
IS - 5
VL - 102
SN - 2469-9926
SN - 2469-9934
SN - 0031-899X
SN - 1050-2947
SN - 1094-1622
ER -
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@article{1956_Harada,
author = {R H Harada and H. T. Minden},
title = {Photosensitization of PbS Films},
journal = {Physical Review A},
year = {1956},
volume = {102},
publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
month = {jun},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.102.1258},
number = {5},
pages = {1258--1262},
doi = {10.1103/physrev.102.1258}
}
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Harada, R. H., and H. T. Minden. “Photosensitization of PbS Films.” Physical Review A, vol. 102, no. 5, Jun. 1956, pp. 1258-1262. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.102.1258.