American Physical Society (APS)
Physical Review D
,  volume 112 ,  issue 3 ,  publication number 035003

Search for dark-matter axions beyond the quantum limit: The cosmological axion Sarov haloscope proposal

Andrey L. Pankratov 1, 2
, 
Pavel A. Belov 3
, 
E. E. BOOS 4
, 
Alexander Chepurnov 4
, 
A.V. Chiginev 1, 2
, 
A.V. Derbin 5, 6
, 
I. S. Drachnev 5
, 
L. Dudko 4
, 
D. S. Gorbunov 7, 8
, 
Maxim A. Gorlach 3
, 
Vadim V Ivanov 1, 2
, 
Leonid V Kravchuk 7
, 
M.V. Libanov 7, 8
, 
Michael M. Merkin 4
, 
V. Muratova 5
, 
A. Pukhov 4
, 
Dmitry Salnikov 4, 7
, 
Petr Satunin 7
, 
Dmitrii A. Semenov 5
, 
Alexander M Sergeev 9, 10
, 
Maksim I. Starostin 4, 11
, 
Igor I Tkachev 7
, 
S. V. TROITSKY 4, 7
, 
Maxim Trushin 5
, 
Evgenii V. Unzhakov 5
, 
M. M. Vyalkov 4, 10, 11, 12
, 
Arkady A Yukhimchuk 12
1
 
2
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
6
 
7
 
8
 
9
 
10
 
National Center for Physics and Mathematics
11
 
12
 
Russian Federal Nuclear Center-All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2025-08-04
American Physical Society (APS)
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR: 1.458
CiteScore: 9.0
Impact factor: 5.3
ISSN: 24700010, 24700029, 05562821, 10894918, 15507998, 15502368
Abstract

Firmly established in astrophysical observations, dark matter evades direct detection in experiments. Axions and axionlike particles are among the leading dark-matter candidates, and numerous attempts to detect them in laboratories have been performed. Here, we propose to advance these efforts substantially, extending the sensitivity for dark-matter axions in the mass range (38–54)  μeV down to the axion-photon couplings gaγγ≲(10−14−10−15)  GeV−1, motivated by generic models of quantum chromodynamics axion. Single-photon detectors operating at ultralow temperatures are key elements of the experiment. The projected sensitivity will be reached in one year of data taking with magnetic field of (1–10) T, making Cosmological Axion Sarov Haloscope (CASH) the most sensitive haloscope in this mass range.

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Pankratov A. L. et al. Search for dark-matter axions beyond the quantum limit: The cosmological axion Sarov haloscope proposal // Physical Review D. 2025. Vol. 112. No. 3. 035003
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Pankratov A. L., Belov P. A., BOOS E. E., Chepurnov A., Chiginev A., Derbin A., Drachnev I. S., Dudko L., Gorbunov D. S., Gorlach M. A., Ivanov V. V., Kravchuk L. V., Libanov M., Merkin M. M., Muratova V., Pukhov A., Salnikov D., Satunin P., Semenov D. A., Sergeev A. M., Starostin M. I., Tkachev I. I., TROITSKY S. V., Trushin M., Unzhakov E. V., Vyalkov M., Yukhimchuk A. A. Search for dark-matter axions beyond the quantum limit: The cosmological axion Sarov haloscope proposal // Physical Review D. 2025. Vol. 112. No. 3. 035003
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1103/rq2s-5f18
UR - https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/rq2s-5f18
TI - Search for dark-matter axions beyond the quantum limit: The cosmological axion Sarov haloscope proposal
T2 - Physical Review D
AU - Pankratov, Andrey L.
AU - Belov, Pavel A.
AU - BOOS, E. E.
AU - Chepurnov, Alexander
AU - Chiginev, A.V.
AU - Derbin, A.V.
AU - Drachnev, I. S.
AU - Dudko, L.
AU - Gorbunov, D. S.
AU - Gorlach, Maxim A.
AU - Ivanov, Vadim V
AU - Kravchuk, Leonid V
AU - Libanov, M.V.
AU - Merkin, Michael M.
AU - Muratova, V.
AU - Pukhov, A.
AU - Salnikov, Dmitry
AU - Satunin, Petr
AU - Semenov, Dmitrii A.
AU - Sergeev, Alexander M
AU - Starostin, Maksim I.
AU - Tkachev, Igor I
AU - TROITSKY, S. V.
AU - Trushin, Maxim
AU - Unzhakov, Evgenii V.
AU - Vyalkov, M. M.
AU - Yukhimchuk, Arkady A
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/08/04
PB - American Physical Society (APS)
IS - 3
VL - 112
SN - 2470-0010
SN - 2470-0029
SN - 0556-2821
SN - 1089-4918
SN - 1550-7998
SN - 1550-2368
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2025_Pankratov,
author = {Andrey L. Pankratov and Pavel A. Belov and E. E. BOOS and Alexander Chepurnov and A.V. Chiginev and A.V. Derbin and I. S. Drachnev and L. Dudko and D. S. Gorbunov and Maxim A. Gorlach and Vadim V Ivanov and Leonid V Kravchuk and M.V. Libanov and Michael M. Merkin and V. Muratova and A. Pukhov and Dmitry Salnikov and Petr Satunin and Dmitrii A. Semenov and Alexander M Sergeev and Maksim I. Starostin and Igor I Tkachev and S. V. TROITSKY and Maxim Trushin and Evgenii V. Unzhakov and M. M. Vyalkov and Arkady A Yukhimchuk},
title = {Search for dark-matter axions beyond the quantum limit: The cosmological axion Sarov haloscope proposal},
journal = {Physical Review D},
year = {2025},
volume = {112},
publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
month = {aug},
url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/rq2s-5f18},
number = {3},
pages = {035003},
doi = {10.1103/rq2s-5f18}
}