Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
,  volume 70 ,  issue 3 ,  pages 1000-1011

Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation

Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2023-03-01
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
scimago Q1
wos Q2
SJR: 1.113
CiteScore: 9.6
Impact factor: 4.5
ISSN: 00189294, 15582531
Biomedical Engineering
Abstract
Objective : Continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) is growing popular and preferred by diabetes over conventional methods of self-blood glucose monitoring (SBGM) systems. However, currently available commercial CGMS in the market is useful for few days to few months. This paper presents a durable, highly sensitive and minimally invasive implant type electromagnetic sensor for continuous glucose monitoring that is capable of tracking minute changes in blood glucose level (BGL). Methods : The proposed sensor utilizes strong oscillating nearfield to detect minute changes in dielectric permittivity of interstitial fluid (ISF) and blood due to changes in BGL. A biocompatible packaging material is used to cover the sensor. It helps in minimizing foreign body reactions (FBR) and improves stability of the sensor. Results : The performance of the proposed sensor was evaluated on live rodent models (C57BL/6J mouse and Sprague Dawley rat) through intravenous glucose and insulin tolerance tests. Biocompatible polyolefin was used as the sensor packaging material, and the effect of packaging thickness on the sensitivity of sensor was examined in in-vivo test. Proposed sensor could track real-time BGL change measured with a commercial blood glucose meter. High linear correlation (R 2 > 0.9) with measured BGL was observed during in vivo experiments. Conclusion : The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed sensor is suitable for long term CGMS applications with a high accuracy. Significance : Present work offers a new perspective towards development of long term CGM system using electromagnetic based implant sensor. The in vivo evaluation of the sensor shows excellent tracking of BGL changes.
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Malik J. et al. Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation // IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 2023. Vol. 70. No. 3. pp. 1000-1011.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Malik J., Kim S., Seo J., Cho Y. K., Bien F. Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation // IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 2023. Vol. 70. No. 3. pp. 1000-1011.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1109/tbme.2022.3207240
UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3207240
TI - Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation
T2 - IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
AU - Malik, Jagannath
AU - Kim, Seongmun
AU - Seo, Jong-Mo
AU - Cho, Young Kuk
AU - Bien, Franklin
PY - 2023
DA - 2023/03/01
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
SP - 1000-1011
IS - 3
VL - 70
PMID - 36112548
SN - 0018-9294
SN - 1558-2531
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2023_Malik,
author = {Jagannath Malik and Seongmun Kim and Jong-Mo Seo and Young Kuk Cho and Franklin Bien},
title = {Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering},
year = {2023},
volume = {70},
publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
month = {mar},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3207240},
number = {3},
pages = {1000--1011},
doi = {10.1109/tbme.2022.3207240}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Malik, Jagannath, et al. “Minimally Invasive Implant Type Electromagnetic Biosensor for Continuous Glucose Monitoring System: In vivo Evaluation.” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. 70, no. 3, Mar. 2023, pp. 1000-1011. https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2022.3207240.