Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter
Cristian Pineda
1
,
Javier Pereda
1
,
Félix Rojas
2
,
Gabriel Droguett
1
,
Claudio Burgos Mellado
3
,
Alan Watson
3
Publication type: Journal Article
Publication date: 2021-11-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR: 3.083
CiteScore: 15.3
Impact factor: 6.5
ISSN: 08858993, 19410107
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Abstract
Recent developments in dc powered technologies have increased interest in highly efficient dc-dc converters, especially at high voltage and high-step voltage ratios. Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) are an attractive alternative approach to this demand because they can manage medium and high dc voltages while using standard semiconductor devices with high efficiency if they employ soft-switching techniques. However, the latest soft-switching techniques require resonant circuits, limiting their operation. This article proposes a new zero-current switching modulation technique for a high-step-ratio MMC dc-dc converter as result of a rms current minimization problem. The proposed optimization generates trapezoidal or triangular current to operate the converter over a wide output voltage and power range, while using a simple control scheme to regulate the output voltage and the voltage balance among the floating cell capacitors. The theoretical analysis has been verified with a laboratory-scaled prototype, demonstrating the effectiveness of the approach and excellent dynamical response.
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16
Total citations:
16
Citations from 2024:
8
(50%)
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Pineda C. et al. Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter // IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 2021. Vol. 36. No. 11. pp. 12540-12550.
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Pineda C., Pereda J., Rojas F., Droguett G., Burgos Mellado C., Watson A. Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter // IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 2021. Vol. 36. No. 11. pp. 12540-12550.
Cite this
RIS
Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1109/tpel.2021.3078235
UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2021.3078235
TI - Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter
T2 - IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
AU - Pineda, Cristian
AU - Pereda, Javier
AU - Rojas, Félix
AU - Droguett, Gabriel
AU - Burgos Mellado, Claudio
AU - Watson, Alan
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/11/01
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
SP - 12540-12550
IS - 11
VL - 36
SN - 0885-8993
SN - 1941-0107
ER -
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BibTex (up to 50 authors)
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@article{2021_Pineda,
author = {Cristian Pineda and Javier Pereda and Félix Rojas and Gabriel Droguett and Claudio Burgos Mellado and Alan Watson},
title = {Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics},
year = {2021},
volume = {36},
publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
month = {nov},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2021.3078235},
number = {11},
pages = {12540--12550},
doi = {10.1109/tpel.2021.3078235}
}
Cite this
MLA
Copy
Pineda, Cristian, et al. “Optimal ZCS Modulation for Bidirectional High-Step-Ratio Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter.” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 11, Nov. 2021, pp. 12540-12550. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2021.3078235.