volume 47 issue 12 pages 2841-2857

Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study

Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2021-12-01
scimago Q1
wos Q1
SJR1.447
CiteScore12.9
Impact factor5.6
ISSN00985589, 19393520, 23263881
Software
Abstract
Most techniques for automated program repair (APR) use tests to drive the repair process; this makes them prone to generating spurious repairs that overfit the available tests unless additional information about expected program behavior is available. Our previous work on Jaid , an APR technique for Java programs, showed that constructing detailed state abstractions—similar to those employed by techniques for programs with contracts—from plain Java code without any special annotations provides valuable additional information, and hence helps mitigate the overfitting problem. This paper extends the work on Jaid with a comprehensive experimental evaluation involving 693 bugs in three different benchmark suites. The evaluation shows, among other things, that: 1) Jaid is effective: it produced correct fixes for over 15 percent of all bugs, with a precision of nearly 60 percent; 2) Jaid is reasonably efficient: on average, it took less than 30 minutes to output a correct fix; 3) Jaid is competitive with the state of the art, as it fixed more bugs than any other technique, and 11 bugs that no other tool can fix; 4) Jaid is robust: its heuristics are complementary and their effectiveness does not depend on the fine-tuning of parameters. The experimental results also indicate the main trade-offs involved in designing an APR technique based on tests, as well as possible directions for further progress in this line of work.
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GOST |
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GOST Copy
Chen L. et al. Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study // IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 2021. Vol. 47. No. 12. pp. 2841-2857.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Chen L., Pei Yu., Furia C. A. Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study // IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 2021. Vol. 47. No. 12. pp. 2841-2857.
RIS |
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1109/tse.2020.2970009
UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2020.2970009
TI - Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study
T2 - IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
AU - Chen, Liushan
AU - Pei, Yu
AU - Furia, Carlo A.
PY - 2021
DA - 2021/12/01
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
SP - 2841-2857
IS - 12
VL - 47
SN - 0098-5589
SN - 1939-3520
SN - 2326-3881
ER -
BibTex |
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2021_Chen,
author = {Liushan Chen and Yu Pei and Carlo A. Furia},
title = {Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering},
year = {2021},
volume = {47},
publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)},
month = {dec},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2020.2970009},
number = {12},
pages = {2841--2857},
doi = {10.1109/tse.2020.2970009}
}
MLA
Cite this
MLA Copy
Chen, Liushan, et al. “Contract-Based Program Repair Without The Contracts: An Extended Study.” IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, vol. 47, no. 12, Dec. 2021, pp. 2841-2857. https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2020.2970009.