The Periodontal‐Cardiovascular alliance: Evaluation of miRNA‐146a in subgingival plaque samples of chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease

Krutika Yagnik 1
Jaideep Mahendra 1
V.M Kurian 2
1
 
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research Chennai India
2
 
Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Adult Cardiac Surgery, Madras Medical Mission Hospital Chennai India
Publication typeJournal Article
Publication date2019-07-23
SJR
CiteScore
Impact factor
ISSN20411618, 20411626
PubMed ID:  31338994
General Medicine
Abstract
To quantify the levels of miRNA-146a in subgingival plaque samples, and correlate with periodontal and cardiac parameters, in chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease.The study involved 90 subjects; 30 patients with chronic periodontitis and coronary heart disease (CP + CHD) as part of Group I; group II comprising 30 with chronic periodontitis alone (CP); and group III comprising 30 systemically healthy controls. Demographic variables, periodontal parameters such as plaque index, bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment levels, cardiac parameters such as total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, triglyceride levels, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were recorded from the patients. miRNA-146a level was analyzed in subgingival plaque samples by real-time polymerase chain reaction assay and correlated with periodontal and cardiac parameters.miRNA-146a showed the highest levels in the CP + CHD group and also showed a positive correlation with body mass index, and periodontal and cardiac parameters.miRNA-146a is involved in the pathogenesis of both periodontitis and coronary heart disease.
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Yagnik K., Mahendra J., Kurian V. The Periodontal‐Cardiovascular alliance: Evaluation of miRNA‐146a in subgingival plaque samples of chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease // Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry. 2019. Vol. 10. No. 4.
GOST all authors (up to 50) Copy
Yagnik K., Mahendra J., Kurian V. The Periodontal‐Cardiovascular alliance: Evaluation of miRNA‐146a in subgingival plaque samples of chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease // Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry. 2019. Vol. 10. No. 4.
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RIS Copy
TY - JOUR
DO - 10.1111/jicd.12442
UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jicd.12442
TI - The Periodontal‐Cardiovascular alliance: Evaluation of miRNA‐146a in subgingival plaque samples of chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease
T2 - Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry
AU - Yagnik, Krutika
AU - Mahendra, Jaideep
AU - Kurian, V.M
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/07/23
PB - Wiley
IS - 4
VL - 10
PMID - 31338994
SN - 2041-1618
SN - 2041-1626
ER -
BibTex
Cite this
BibTex (up to 50 authors) Copy
@article{2019_Yagnik,
author = {Krutika Yagnik and Jaideep Mahendra and V.M Kurian},
title = {The Periodontal‐Cardiovascular alliance: Evaluation of miRNA‐146a in subgingival plaque samples of chronic periodontitis patients with and without coronary heart disease},
journal = {Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry},
year = {2019},
volume = {10},
publisher = {Wiley},
month = {jul},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jicd.12442},
number = {4},
doi = {10.1111/jicd.12442}
}